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DOI | 10.1126/science.274.5292.1486 |
Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO | |
Picaut J.; Loualalen M.; Menkes C.; Delcroix T.; McPhaden M.J. | |
发表日期 | 1996 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1486 |
结束页码 | 1489 |
卷号 | 274期号:5292 |
英文摘要 | The western equatorial Pacific warm pool is subject to strong east-west migrations on interannual time scales in phase with the Southern Oscillation Index. The dominance of surface zonal advection in this migration is demonstrated with four different current data sets and three ocean models. The eastward advection of warm and less saline water from the western Pacific together with the westward advection of cold and more saline water from the central-eastern Pacific induces a convergence of water masses at the eastern edge of the warm pool and a well-defined salinity front. The location of this convergence is zonally displaced in association with El Nino-La Nina wind- driven surface current variations. These advective processes and water-mass convergences have significant implications for understanding and simulating coupled ocean-atmosphere interactions associated with El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). |
英文关键词 | sodium chloride; surface water; article; atmosphere; climate; priority journal; sea; water temperature; wind; atmosphere-ocean coupling; ENSO; warm pool; water masses; zonal advection; Pacific, (Equatorial West) |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245080 |
作者单位 | Inst. Francais Rech. Sci. D., BP A5, 98848, Nouméa, New Caledonia; Ctr. de Rech. Océanographique, ORSTOM, Abidjan, Ivory Coast, South Africa; Pac. Marine Environmental Laboratory, Natl. Oceanic and Atmosph. Admin., Seattle, WA 98115, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Picaut J.,Loualalen M.,Menkes C.,et al. Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO[J],1996,274(5292). |
APA | Picaut J.,Loualalen M.,Menkes C.,Delcroix T.,&McPhaden M.J..(1996).Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO.Science,274(5292). |
MLA | Picaut J.,et al."Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO".Science 274.5292(1996). |
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