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DOI10.1126/science.274.5292.1486
Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO
Picaut J.; Loualalen M.; Menkes C.; Delcroix T.; McPhaden M.J.
发表日期1996
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1486
结束页码1489
卷号274期号:5292
英文摘要The western equatorial Pacific warm pool is subject to strong east-west migrations on interannual time scales in phase with the Southern Oscillation Index. The dominance of surface zonal advection in this migration is demonstrated with four different current data sets and three ocean models. The eastward advection of warm and less saline water from the western Pacific together with the westward advection of cold and more saline water from the central-eastern Pacific induces a convergence of water masses at the eastern edge of the warm pool and a well-defined salinity front. The location of this convergence is zonally displaced in association with El Nino-La Nina wind- driven surface current variations. These advective processes and water-mass convergences have significant implications for understanding and simulating coupled ocean-atmosphere interactions associated with El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO).
英文关键词sodium chloride; surface water; article; atmosphere; climate; priority journal; sea; water temperature; wind; atmosphere-ocean coupling; ENSO; warm pool; water masses; zonal advection; Pacific, (Equatorial West)
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245080
作者单位Inst. Francais Rech. Sci. D., BP A5, 98848, Nouméa, New Caledonia; Ctr. de Rech. Océanographique, ORSTOM, Abidjan, Ivory Coast, South Africa; Pac. Marine Environmental Laboratory, Natl. Oceanic and Atmosph. Admin., Seattle, WA 98115, United States
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Picaut J.,Loualalen M.,Menkes C.,et al. Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO[J],1996,274(5292).
APA Picaut J.,Loualalen M.,Menkes C.,Delcroix T.,&McPhaden M.J..(1996).Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO.Science,274(5292).
MLA Picaut J.,et al."Mechanism of the zonal displacements of the Pacific warm pool: Implications for ENSO".Science 274.5292(1996).
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