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DOI10.1126/science.1219033
Recent plant diversity changes on Europe's mountain summits
Pauli H.; Gottfried M.; Dullinger S.; Abdaladze O.; Akhalkatsi M.; Alonso J.L.B.; Coldea G.; Dick J.; Erschbamer B.; Calzado R.F.; Ghosn D.; Holten J.I.; Kanka R.; Kazakis G.; Kollár J.; Larsson P.; Moiseev P.; Moiseev D.; Molau U.; Mesa J.M.; Nagy L.; Pelino G.; Puşcaş M.; Rossi G.; Stanisci A.; Syverhuset A.O.; Theurillat J.-P.; Tomaselli M.; Unterluggauer P.; Villar L.; Vittoz P.; Grabherr G.
发表日期2012
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码353
结束页码355
卷号336期号:6079
英文摘要In mountainous regions, climate warming is expected to shift species' ranges to higher altitudes. Evidence for such shifts is still mostly from revisitations of historical sites. We present recent (2001 to 2008) changes in vascular plant species richness observed in a standardized monitoring network across Europe's major mountain ranges. Species have moved upslope on average. However, these shifts had opposite effects on the summit floras' species richness in boreal-temperate mountain regions (+3.9 species on average) and Mediterranean mountain regions (-1.4 species), probably because recent climatic trends have decreased the availability of water in the European south. Because Mediterranean mountains are particularly rich in endemic species, a continuation of these trends might shrink the European mountain flora, despite an average increase in summit species richness across the region.
英文关键词altitude; climate change; endemic species; monitoring; mountain region; species diversity; species richness; temperate environment; water availability; altitude; article; climate change; endemic species; flora; monitoring; nonhuman; plant; priority journal; Southern Europe; species diversity; standardization; taiga; temperate grassland; water table; Europe; Tracheophyta
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/245013
作者单位Institute of Mountain Research, Austrian Academy of Sciences, C/o University of Vienna, 1030 Wien, Austria; Faculty Centre of Biodiversity, University of Vienna, 1030 Wien, Austria; Vienna Institute for Nature Conservation and Analyses, 1090 Wien, Austria; Institute of Ecology, Ilia State University, 0162 Tbilisi, Georgia; Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 22700 Jaca, Spain; Department of Taxonomy and Plant Ecology, Institute of Biological Research, 400015 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, EH26 0QB Midlothian, United Kingdom; University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain; Department of Environmental Management, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, 73100 Chania, Greece; Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway; Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, 81499 Bratis...
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Pauli H.,Gottfried M.,Dullinger S.,et al. Recent plant diversity changes on Europe's mountain summits[J],2012,336(6079).
APA Pauli H..,Gottfried M..,Dullinger S..,Abdaladze O..,Akhalkatsi M..,...&Grabherr G..(2012).Recent plant diversity changes on Europe's mountain summits.Science,336(6079).
MLA Pauli H.,et al."Recent plant diversity changes on Europe's mountain summits".Science 336.6079(2012).
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