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DOI | 10.1126/science.287.5454.831 |
Temporal trends in deep ocean Redfield ratios | |
Pahlow M.; Riebesell U. | |
发表日期 | 2000 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 831 |
结束页码 | 833 |
卷号 | 287期号:5454 |
英文摘要 | The Redfield ratio [carbon:nitrogen:phosphorus (C:N:P)] of particle flux to the deep ocean is a key factor in marine biogeochemical cycling. Changes in oceanic carbon sequestration have been linked to variations in the Redfield ratio on geological time scales, but this ratio generally is assumed to be constant with time in the modern ocean. However, deep-water Redfield ratios in the northern hemisphere show evidence for temporal trends over the past five decades. The North Atlantic Ocean exhibits a rising N:P ratio, which may be related to increased deposition of atmospheric nitrous oxides from anthropogenic N emissions. In the North Pacific Ocean, increasing C:N and C:P ratios are accompanied by rising remineralization rates, which suggests intensified export production. Stronger export of carbon in this region may be due to enhanced bioavailability of aeolian iron. These findings imply that the biological part of the marine carbon cycle currently is not in steady state. |
英文关键词 | carbon; nitrogen; phosphorus; biogeochemical cycle; carbon; deep sea; nitrogen; particulate flux; phosphorus; temporal variation; article; atmosphere; carbon dioxide fixation; marine environment; mineralization; priority journal; sea; Atlantic Ocean; Carbon; Nitrogen; Pacific Ocean; Phosphorus; Seawater; Time Factors |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244983 |
作者单位 | Alfred Wegener Inst. Polar Mar. Res., Post Office Box 120161, D-27515 Bremerhaven, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pahlow M.,Riebesell U.. Temporal trends in deep ocean Redfield ratios[J],2000,287(5454). |
APA | Pahlow M.,&Riebesell U..(2000).Temporal trends in deep ocean Redfield ratios.Science,287(5454). |
MLA | Pahlow M.,et al."Temporal trends in deep ocean Redfield ratios".Science 287.5454(2000). |
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