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DOI10.1126/science.274.5293.1684
Partially molten middle crust beneath southern Tibet: Synthesis of project INDEPTH results
Nelson K.D.; Zhao W.; Brown L.D.; Kuo J.; Che J.; Liu X.; Klemperer S.L.; Makovsky Y.; Meissner R.; Mechie J.; Kind R.; Wenzel F.; Ni J.; Nabelek J.; Chen L.; Tan H.; Wei W.; Jones A.G.; Booker J.; Unsworth M.; Kidd W.S.F.; Hauck M.; Alsdorf D.; Ross A.; Cogan M.; Wu C.; Sandvol E.; Edwards M.
发表日期1996
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1684
结束页码1685
卷号274期号:5293
英文摘要INDEPTH geophysical and geological observations imply that a partially molten midcrustal layer exists beneath southern Tibet. This partially molten layer has been produced by crustal thickening and behaves as a fluid on the time scale of Himalayan deformation. It is confined on the south by the structurally imbricated Indian crust underlying the Tethyan and High Himalaya and is underlain, apparently, by a stiff Indian mantle lid. The results suggest that during Neogene time the underthrusting Indian crust has acted as a plunger, displacing the molten middle crust to the north while at the same time contributing to this layer by melting and ductile flow. Viewed broadly, the Neogene evolution of the Himalaya is essentially a record of the southward extrusion of the partially molten middle crust underlying southern Tibet.
英文关键词article; china; evolution; geology; priority journal; crustal thickening; INDEPTH project; molten layer; Neogene; underthrusting; China, Tibet
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244866
作者单位Department of Earth Sciences, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, United States; Chinese Acad. of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China; Inst. the Stud. of the Continents, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, United States; Lamont Doherty Geol. Observatory, Palisades, NY 10964, United States; Department of Geophysics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, United States; Institut für Geophysik, Chrstn.-Albrechts-Universitaet zu K., 24098 Kiel, Germany; GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam (GFZ), 14473 Potsdam, Germany; Geophysikalisches Institut, Universitaet Karlsruhe, 76187 Karlsruhe, Germany; Department of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003, United States; College of Oceanography, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States; China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China; Geological Survey of Canada, 1 Observatory Crescent, Ottawa, Ont., Canada; Geophysics Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, United States; Department of Geosciences, SUNY-A...
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Nelson K.D.,Zhao W.,Brown L.D.,et al. Partially molten middle crust beneath southern Tibet: Synthesis of project INDEPTH results[J],1996,274(5293).
APA Nelson K.D..,Zhao W..,Brown L.D..,Kuo J..,Che J..,...&Edwards M..(1996).Partially molten middle crust beneath southern Tibet: Synthesis of project INDEPTH results.Science,274(5293).
MLA Nelson K.D.,et al."Partially molten middle crust beneath southern Tibet: Synthesis of project INDEPTH results".Science 274.5293(1996).
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