气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Forest management: Europe's forest management did not mitigate climate warming

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DOI	10.1126/science.aad7270
	Forest management: Europe's forest management did not mitigate climate warming
	Naudts K.; Chen Y.; McGrath M.J.; Ryder J.; Valade A.; Otto J.; Luyssaert S.
发表日期	2016
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	597
结束页码	599
卷号	351 期号:6273
英文摘要	Afforestation and forest management are considered to be key instruments in mitigating climate change. Here we show that since 1750, in spite of considerable afforestation, wood extraction has led to Europe's forests accumulating a carbon debt of 3.1 petagrams of carbon.We found that afforestation is responsible for an increase of 0.12 watts per square meter in the radiative imbalance at the top of the atmosphere, whereas an increase of 0.12 kelvin in summertime atmospheric boundary layer temperature was mainly caused by species conversion. Thus, two and a half centuries of forest management in Europe have not cooled the climate. The political imperative to mitigate climate change through afforestation and forest management therefore risks failure, unless it is recognized that not all forestry contributes to climate change mitigation.
英文关键词	carbon; carbon; afforestation; boundary layer; carbon sequestration; climate change; emission control; forest management; temperature effect; warming; afforestation; Article; atmosphere; boundary layer; climate change; environmental temperature; Europe; extraction; forest management; priority journal; warming; wood; carbon cycle; chemistry; forest; forestry; greenhouse effect; Europe; Atmosphere; Carbon; Carbon Cycle; Europe; Forestry; Forests; Global Warming; Greenhouse Effect
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244858
作者单位	Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement, Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Commissariat À L'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives (CEA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Versailles Saint Quentin, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, 91191, France; Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, Paris, 75010, France; Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, 20146, Germany; National University of Singapore, Singapore, 119077, Singapore; Climate Service Center Germany, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Hamburg, 20095, Germany; Department of Ecological Science, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, Netherlands
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Naudts K.,Chen Y.,McGrath M.J.,et al. Forest management: Europe's forest management did not mitigate climate warming[J],2016,351(6273).
APA	Naudts K..,Chen Y..,McGrath M.J..,Ryder J..,Valade A..,...&Luyssaert S..(2016).Forest management: Europe's forest management did not mitigate climate warming.Science,351(6273).
MLA	Naudts K.,et al."Forest management: Europe's forest management did not mitigate climate warming".Science 351.6273(2016).