气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A worldwide survey of neonicotinoids in honey

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DOI	10.1126/science.aan3684
	A worldwide survey of neonicotinoids in honey
	Mitchell E.A.D.; Mulhauser B.; Mulot M.; Mutabazi A.; Glauser G.; Aebi A.
发表日期	2017
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	109
结束页码	111
卷号	358 期号:6359
英文摘要	Growing evidence for global pollinator decline is causing concern for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem services maintenance. Neonicotinoid pesticides have been identified or suspected as a key factor responsible for this decline. We assessed the global exposure of pollinators to neonicotinoids by analyzing 198 honey samples from across the world. We found at least one of five tested compounds (acetamiprid, clothianidin, imidacloprid, thiacloprid, and thiamethoxam) in 75% of all samples, 45% of samples contained two or more of these compounds, and 10% contained four or five. Our results confirm the exposure of bees to neonicotinoids in their food throughout the world. The coexistence of neonicotinoids and other pesticides may increase harm to pollinators. However, the concentrations detected are below the maximum residue level authorized for human consumption (average ± standard error for positive samples: 1.8 ± 0.56 nanograms per gram). © 2017, American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	acetamiprid; clothianidin; imidacloprid; neonicotinoid; thiacloprid; thiamethoxam; guanidine derivative; insecticide; neonicotinoid; nitro derivative; oxazine derivative; thiazine derivative; thiazole derivative; bee; biodiversity; concentration (composition); ecosystem service; global perspective; honey; neonicotinoid pesticide; pollinator; pollution exposure; population decline; Article; food contamination; honey; honeybee; human; limit of quantitation; long term exposure; nonhuman; pollinator; priority journal; analysis; animal; bee; biodiversity; drug effects; food contamination; honey; physiology; pollination; Apoidea; Animals; Bees; Biodiversity; Food Contamination; Guanidines; Honey; Insecticides; Neonicotinoids; Nitro Compounds; Oxazines; Pollination; Thiazines; Thiazoles
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244792
作者单位	Laboratory of Soil Biodiversity, University of Neuchâtel, Rue Emile-Argand 11, Neuchâtel, 2000, Switzerland; Botanical Garden of Neuchâtel, Pertuis-du-Sault 58, Neuchâtel, 2000, Switzerland; Neuchâtel Platform of Analytical Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Avenue de Bellevaux 51, Neuchâtel, 2000, Switzerland; Anthropology Institute, University of Neuchâtel, Rue Saint-Nicolas 4, Neuchâtel, 2000, Switzerland; Sorbonne Universités, University Pierre and Marie Curie Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7144, Adaptation et Diversité en Milieu Marin, Equipe Evolution des Protistes et Ecosystèmes Pélagiques, Station Biologique de Roscoff, Roscoff, 29680, France; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Centre Médical Universitaire, Rue Michel Servet, 1, Geneva 4, 1211, Switzerland
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mitchell E.A.D.,Mulhauser B.,Mulot M.,et al. A worldwide survey of neonicotinoids in honey[J],2017,358(6359).
APA	Mitchell E.A.D.,Mulhauser B.,Mulot M.,Mutabazi A.,Glauser G.,&Aebi A..(2017).A worldwide survey of neonicotinoids in honey.Science,358(6359).
MLA	Mitchell E.A.D.,et al."A worldwide survey of neonicotinoids in honey".Science 358.6359(2017).