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| DOI | 10.1126/science.abg5298 |
| Socioeconomic status determines COVID-19 incidence and related mortality in Santiago, Chile | |
| Mena G.E.; Martinez P.P.; Mahmud A.S.; Marquet P.A.; Buckee C.O.; Santillana M. | |
| 发表日期 | 2021 |
| ISSN | 0036-8075 |
| 卷号 | 372期号:6545 |
| 英文摘要 | The COVID-19 pandemic has affected cities particularly hard. Here, we provide an in-depth characterization of disease incidence and mortality and their dependence on demographic and socioeconomic strata in Santiago, a highly segregated city and the capital of Chile. Our analyses show a strong association between socioeconomic status and both COVID-19 outcomes and public health capacity. People living in municipalities with low socioeconomic status did not reduce their mobility during lockdowns as much as those in more affluent municipalities. Testing volumes may have been insufficient early in the pandemic in those places, and both test positivity rates and testing delays were much higher. We find a strong association between socioeconomic status and mortality, measured by either COVID-19-attributed deaths or excess deaths. Finally, we show that infection fatality rates in young people are higher in low-income municipalities. Together, these results highlight the critical consequences of socioeconomic inequalities on health outcomes. Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. |
| 英文关键词 | COVID-19; disease incidence; mortality; public health; socioeconomic status; Article; Chile; coronavirus disease 2019; human; incidence; mortality; pandemic; priority journal; social status; adult; age; aged; Chile; city; diagnosis; epidemiology; incidence; middle aged; mortality; poverty; social class; socioeconomics; urban health; Chile; Metropolitana; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Chile; Cities; COVID-19; COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing; Humans; Incidence; Middle Aged; Mortality; Physical Distancing; Poverty; Social Class; Socioeconomic Factors; Urban Health |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Science
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244742 |
| 作者单位 | Department of Statistics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States; Department of Microbiology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States; Department of Statistics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, United States; Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, United States; Department of Demography, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States; Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad (IEB), Santiago, Chile; The Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM, United States; Instituto de Sistema Complejos de Valparaíso (ISCV), Valparaíso, Chile; Centro de Cambio Global UC, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile; Computational Health... |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mena G.E.,Martinez P.P.,Mahmud A.S.,et al. Socioeconomic status determines COVID-19 incidence and related mortality in Santiago, Chile[J],2021,372(6545). |
| APA | Mena G.E.,Martinez P.P.,Mahmud A.S.,Marquet P.A.,Buckee C.O.,&Santillana M..(2021).Socioeconomic status determines COVID-19 incidence and related mortality in Santiago, Chile.Science,372(6545). |
| MLA | Mena G.E.,et al."Socioeconomic status determines COVID-19 incidence and related mortality in Santiago, Chile".Science 372.6545(2021). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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