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DOI | 10.1126/science.aaz9463 |
Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world | |
McDowell N.G.; Allen C.D.; Anderson-Teixeira K.; Aukema B.H.; Bond-Lamberty B.; Chini L.; Clark J.S.; Dietze M.; Grossiord C.; Hanbury-Brown A.; Hurtt G.C.; Jackson R.B.; Johnson D.J.; Kueppers L.; Lichstein J.W.; Ogle K.; Poulter B.; Pugh T.A.M.; Seidl R.; Turner M.G.; Uriarte M.; Walker A.P.; Xu C. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
卷号 | 368期号:6494 |
英文摘要 | Forest dynamics arise from the interplay of environmental drivers and disturbances with the demographic processes of recruitment, growth, and mortality, subsequently driving biomass and species composition. However, forest disturbances and subsequent recovery are shifting with global changes in climate and land use, altering these dynamics. Changes in environmental drivers, land use, and disturbance regimes are forcing forests toward younger, shorter stands. Rising carbon dioxide, acclimation, adaptation, and migration can influence these impacts. Recent developments in Earth system models support increasingly realistic simulations of vegetation dynamics. In parallel, emerging remote sensing datasets promise qualitatively new and more abundant data on the underlying processes and consequences for vegetation structure. When combined, these advances hold promise for improving the scientific understanding of changes in vegetation demographics and disturbances. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | carbon dioxide; carbon dioxide; climate effect; climate forcing; climate modeling; environmental conditions; forest dynamics; global change; remote sensing; satellite data; vegetation dynamics; vegetation structure; acclimatization; Article; biomass production; climate change; community dynamics; deforestation; demography; drought; environmental change; environmental factor; environmental health; environmental impact; environmental temperature; evolutionary adaptation; forest dynamics; forest management; global change; human; human activities; land use; mortality risk; nonhuman; population migration; prediction; priority journal; qualitative research; risk factor; simulation; species composition; temperature sensitivity; vegetation dynamics; acclimatization; biological model; biomass; forest; growth, development and aging; tree; Acclimatization; Biomass; Carbon Dioxide; Climate Change; Forests; Models, Biological; Trees |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244703 |
作者单位 | Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99354, United States; U.S. Geological Survey, Fort Collins Science Center, New Mexico Landscapes Field Station, Los Alamos, NM 87544, United States; Conservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, VA 22630, United States; Forest Global Earth Observatory, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama; Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States; Joint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, College Park, MD 20740, United States; Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, United States; Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, United States; Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, United States; Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Birmensdorf, 8903, Switzerland; Energy and Resources Group, University... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | McDowell N.G.,Allen C.D.,Anderson-Teixeira K.,et al. Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world[J],2020,368(6494). |
APA | McDowell N.G..,Allen C.D..,Anderson-Teixeira K..,Aukema B.H..,Bond-Lamberty B..,...&Xu C..(2020).Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world.Science,368(6494). |
MLA | McDowell N.G.,et al."Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world".Science 368.6494(2020). |
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