气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The global threat from plastic pollution

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.abg5433
	The global threat from plastic pollution
	MacLeod M.; Arp H.P.H.; Tekman M.B.; Jahnke A.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	61
结束页码	65
卷号	373 期号:6550
英文摘要	Plastic pollution accumulating in an area of the environment is considered "poorly reversible" if natural mineralization processes occurring there are slow and engineered remediation solutions are improbable. Should negative outcomes in these areas arise as a consequence of plastic pollution, they will be practically irreversible. Potential impacts from poorly reversible plastic pollution include changes to carbon and nutrient cycles; habitat changes within soils, sediments, and aquatic ecosystems; co-occurring biological impacts on endangered or keystone species; ecotoxicity; and related societal impacts. The rational response to the global threat posed by accumulating and poorly reversible plastic pollution is to rapidly reduce plastic emissions through reductions in consumption of virgin plastic materials, along with internationally coordinated strategies for waste management. © 2021 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	plastic; plastic; aquatic ecosystem; biomineralization; keystone species; plastic; strategic approach; waste management; biofilm; concentration (parameter); environmental exposure; environmental factor; environmental impact; greenhouse effect; life threat; particle size; plastic pollution; plastic waste; pollutant; Review; sediment; surface property; weathering; carbon cycle; ecosystem restoration; pollution; procedures; Carbon Cycle; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Plastics
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244614
作者单位	Department of Environmental Science, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden; Department of Environmental Engineering, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute, Oslo, NO-0806, Norway; Department of Chemistry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, NO-7491, Norway; Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany; Department of Ecological Chemistry, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Leipzig, DE-04107, Germany; Institute for Environmental Research, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, DE-52074, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	MacLeod M.,Arp H.P.H.,Tekman M.B.,et al. The global threat from plastic pollution[J],2021,373(6550).
APA	MacLeod M.,Arp H.P.H.,Tekman M.B.,&Jahnke A..(2021).The global threat from plastic pollution.Science,373(6550).
MLA	MacLeod M.,et al."The global threat from plastic pollution".Science 373.6550(2021).