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DOI | 10.1126/science.279.5353.1018 |
Simulated increase of hurricane intensities in a CO2-warmed climate | |
Knutson T.R.; Tuleya R.E.; Kurihara Y. | |
发表日期 | 1998 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1018 |
结束页码 | 1020 |
卷号 | 279期号:5353 |
英文摘要 | Hurricanes can inflict catastrophic property damage and loss of human life. Thus, it is important to determine how the character of these powerful storms could change in response to greenhouse gas-induced global warming. The impact of climate warming on hurricane intensities was investigated with a regional, high-resolution, hurricane prediction model. In a case study, 51 western Pacific storm cases under present-day climate conditions were compared with 51 storm cases under high-CO2 conditions. More idealized experiments were also performed. The large-scale initial conditions were derived from a global climate model. For a sea surface temperature warming of about 2.2°C, the simulations yielded hurricanes that were more intense by 3 to 7 meters per second (5 to 12 percent) for wind speed and 7 to 20 millibars for central surface pressure. |
英文关键词 | Hurricane intensities; Maximum potential intensity; Sea surface temperatures; Surface pressure; Climate change; Global warming; Greenhouse effect; Mathematical models; Storms; Hurricanes; carbon dioxide; climage change; climate change; global warming; hurriance; hurricane; air temperature; article; climate; greenhouse effect; mathematical model; priority journal; sea; Pacific |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244371 |
作者单位 | Geophys. Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Natl. Oceanic Atmosph. Admin., Post Office Box 308, Princeton, NJ 08542, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Knutson T.R.,Tuleya R.E.,Kurihara Y.. Simulated increase of hurricane intensities in a CO2-warmed climate[J],1998,279(5353). |
APA | Knutson T.R.,Tuleya R.E.,&Kurihara Y..(1998).Simulated increase of hurricane intensities in a CO2-warmed climate.Science,279(5353). |
MLA | Knutson T.R.,et al."Simulated increase of hurricane intensities in a CO2-warmed climate".Science 279.5353(1998). |
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