气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Building devices from colloidal quantum dots

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DOI	10.1126/science.aac5523
	Building devices from colloidal quantum dots
	Kagan C.R.; Lifshitz E.; Sargent E.H.; Talapin D.V.
发表日期	2016
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	353 期号:6302
英文摘要	The continued growth of mobile and interactive computing requires devices manufactured with low-cost processes, compatible with large-area and flexible form factors, and with additional functionality. We review recent advances in the design of electronic and optoelectronic devices that use colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). The properties of materials assembled of QDs may be tailored not only by the atomic composition but also by the size, shape, and surface functionalization of the individual QDs and by the communication among these QDs. The chemical and physical properties of QD surfaces and the interfaces in QD devices are of particular importance, and these enable the solution-based fabrication of low-cost, large-area, flexible, and functional devices.We discuss challenges that must be addressed in the move to solution-processed functional optoelectronic nanomaterials.
英文关键词	nanomaterial; quantum dot; colloid; design method; electrical conductivity; electronic equipment; manufacturing; physicochemical property; quantum mechanics; Article; chemical binding; colloid; cost; crystal; dynamics; electronic device; electronics; film; light absorption; luminescence; motion; optics; physical chemistry; priority journal; semiconductor; surface property; thermal conductivity
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244208
作者单位	Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 200 South 33rd Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States; Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Solid State Institute, Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Haifa, 32000, Israel; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 10 King's College Rd, Toronto, ON M5S 3G4, Canada; Department of Chemistry, James Franck Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, United States; Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Kagan C.R.,Lifshitz E.,Sargent E.H.,et al. Building devices from colloidal quantum dots[J],2016,353(6302).
APA	Kagan C.R.,Lifshitz E.,Sargent E.H.,&Talapin D.V..(2016).Building devices from colloidal quantum dots.Science,353(6302).
MLA	Kagan C.R.,et al."Building devices from colloidal quantum dots".Science 353.6302(2016).