气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The impact of climate change on the world's marine ecosystems

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DOI	10.1126/science.1189930
	The impact of climate change on the world's marine ecosystems
	Hoegh-Guldberg O.; Bruno J.F.
发表日期	2010
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1523
结束页码	1528
卷号	328 期号:5985
英文摘要	Marine ecosystems are centrally important to the biology of the planet, yet a comprehensive understanding of how anthropogenic climate change is affecting them has been poorly developed. Recent studies indicate that rapidly rising greenhouse gas concentrations are driving ocean systems toward conditions not seen for millions of years, with an associated risk of fundamental and irreversible ecological transformation. The impacts of anthropogenic climate change so far include decreased ocean productivity, altered food web dynamics, reduced abundance of habitat-forming species, shifting species distributions, and a greater incidence of disease. Although there is considerable uncertainty about the spatial and temporal details, climate change is clearly and fundamentally altering ocean ecosystems. Further change will continue to create enormous challenges and costs for societies worldwide, particularly those in developing countries. Copyright Science 2010 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science; all rights reserved.
英文关键词	abundance; anthropogenic effect; climate change; climate effect; developing world; ecological impact; environmental risk; food web; geographical distribution; greenhouse gas; marine ecosystem; spatiotemporal analysis; climate change; clinical trial; developing country; ecosystem; environmental impact; food web; greenhouse gas; human; marine environment; multicenter study; priority journal; productivity; review; species distribution; Angiosperms; Animals; Biodiversity; Climate Change; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Food Chain; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oceans and Seas; Policy Making; Population Dynamics; Seawater; Temperature; Water Movements
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244025
作者单位	Ocean and Coasts Program, Global Change Institute, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia; Department of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hoegh-Guldberg O.,Bruno J.F.. The impact of climate change on the world's marine ecosystems[J],2010,328(5985).
APA	Hoegh-Guldberg O.,&Bruno J.F..(2010).The impact of climate change on the world's marine ecosystems.Science,328(5985).
MLA	Hoegh-Guldberg O.,et al."The impact of climate change on the world's marine ecosystems".Science 328.5985(2010).