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DOI10.1126/science.1186474
LRO-LAMP observations of the LCROSS impact plume
Gladstone G.R.; Hurley D.M.; Retherford K.D.; Feldman P.D.; Pryor W.R.; Chaufray J.-Y.; Versteeg M.; Greathouse T.K.; Steffl A.J.; Throop H.; Parker J.Wm.; Kaufmann D.E.; Egan A.F.; Davis M.W.; Slater D.C.; Mukherjee J.; Miles P.F.; Hendrix A.R.; Colaprete A.; Stern S.A.
发表日期2010
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码472
结束页码476
卷号330期号:6003
英文摘要On 9 October 2009, the Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) sent a kinetic impactor to strike Cabeus crater, on a mission to search for water ice and other volatiles expected to be trapped in lunar polar soils. The Lyman Alpha Mapping Project (LAMP) ultraviolet spectrograph onboard the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) observed the plume generated by the LCROSS impact as far-ultraviolet emissions from the fluorescence of sunlight by molecular hydrogen and carbon monoxide, plus resonantly scattered sunlight from atomic mercury, with contributions from calcium and magnesium. The observed light curve is well simulated by the expansion of a vapor cloud at a temperature of ∼1000 kelvin, containing ∼570 kilograms (kg) of carbon monoxide, ∼140 kg of molecular hydrogen, ∼160 kg of calcium, ∼120 kg of mercury, and ∼40 kg of magnesium.
英文关键词calcium; carbon monoxide; hydrogen; magnesium; mercury; volatile organic compound; calcium; carbon monoxide; crater; fluorescence; ice; lunar crust; lunar soil; magnesium; mapping method; mercury (element); satellite mission; volatile element; article; cloud; environmental impact; field emission; fluorescence; lunar crater observation and sensing satellite; moon; plume; priority journal; soil; sunlight; telecommunication; temperature; ultraviolet radiation; water analysis; water vapor; microclimate; moon; spectroscopy; Carbon Monoxide; Extraterrestrial Environment; Hydrogen; Moon; Spectrum Analysis
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243813
作者单位Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78238, United States; Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD 20723, United States; Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, United States; Central Arizona College, Coolidge, AZ 85228, United States; Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, CO 80302, United States; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA 91109, United States; Ames Research Center, Mountain View, CA 94035, United States; Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
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Gladstone G.R.,Hurley D.M.,Retherford K.D.,et al. LRO-LAMP observations of the LCROSS impact plume[J],2010,330(6003).
APA Gladstone G.R..,Hurley D.M..,Retherford K.D..,Feldman P.D..,Pryor W.R..,...&Stern S.A..(2010).LRO-LAMP observations of the LCROSS impact plume.Science,330(6003).
MLA Gladstone G.R.,et al."LRO-LAMP observations of the LCROSS impact plume".Science 330.6003(2010).
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