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DOI | 10.1126/science.1198078 |
Seasonality in ocean microbial communities | |
Giovannoni S.J.; Vergin K.L. | |
发表日期 | 2012 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 671 |
结束页码 | 676 |
卷号 | 335期号:6069 |
英文摘要 | Ocean warming occurs every year in seasonal cycles that can help us to understand long-term responses of plankton to climate change. Rhythmic seasonal patterns of microbial community turnover are revealed when high-resolution measurements of microbial plankton diversity are applied to samples collected in lengthy time series. Seasonal cycles in microbial plankton are complex, but the expansion of fixed ocean stations monitoring long-term change and the development of automated instrumentation are providing the time-series data needed to understand how these cycles vary across broad geographical scales. By accumulating data and using predictive modeling, we gain insights into changes that will occur as the ocean surface continues to warm and as the extent and duration of ocean stratification increase. These developments will enable marine scientists to predict changes in geochemical cycles mediated by microbial communities and to gauge their broader impacts. |
英文关键词 | carbon dioxide; carbonic acid; chlorophyll; dissolved organic matter; lipopolysaccharide; ribosome RNA; climate change; data set; environmental monitoring; geochemical cycle; marine ecosystem; microbial activity; microbial community; microplankton; seasonality; stratification; time series; turnover; warming; Actinobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; aquatic species; atmosphere; autumn; biomass; carbon cycle; chemolithoautotroph; Chlorophyceae; climate change; Gammaproteobacteria; gene transfer; geochemical analysis; geochemistry; latitude; marine biology; microbial community; microbial diversity; nonhuman; oxidation; oxygen consumption; particulate matter; photosynthesis; phytoplankton; polymerase chain reaction; population dynamics; priority journal; Prochlorococcus; review; Roseobacter; seasonal variation; summer; Synechococcus; warming; winter |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243810 |
作者单位 | Department of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Giovannoni S.J.,Vergin K.L.. Seasonality in ocean microbial communities[J],2012,335(6069). |
APA | Giovannoni S.J.,&Vergin K.L..(2012).Seasonality in ocean microbial communities.Science,335(6069). |
MLA | Giovannoni S.J.,et al."Seasonality in ocean microbial communities".Science 335.6069(2012). |
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