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| DOI | 10.1126/science.1185198 |
| The growing human footprint on coastal and open-Ocean biogeochemistry | |
| Doney S.C. | |
| 发表日期 | 2010 |
| ISSN | 0036-8075 |
| 起始页码 | 1512 |
| 结束页码 | 1516 |
| 卷号 | 328期号:5985 |
| 英文摘要 | Climate change, rising atmospheric carbon dioxide, excess nutrient inputs, and pollution in its many forms are fundamentally altering the chemistry of the ocean, often on a global scale and, in some cases, at rates greatly exceeding those in the historical and recent geological record. Major observed trends include a shift in the acid-base chemistry of seawater, reduced subsurface oxygen both in nearshore coastal water and in the open ocean, rising coastal nitrogen levels, and widespread increase in mercury and persistent organic pollutants. Most of these perturbations, tied either directly or indirectly to human fossil fuel combustion, fertilizer use, and industrial activity, are projected to grow in coming decades, resulting in increasing negative impacts on ocean biota and marine resources. Copyright Science 2010 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science; all rights reserved. |
| 英文关键词 | carbon dioxide; fossil fuel; sea water; biogeochemistry; carbon dioxide; climate change; coastal zone; ecological footprint; fertilizer; fossil fuel; geological record; human activity; marine ecosystem; marine pollution; marine resource; mercury (element); nearshore environment; nitrogen; nutrient enrichment; open ocean; organic pollutant; perturbation; pollution effect; water chemistry; acid base balance; biogeochemistry; biota; climate change; coastal waters; combustion; fertilizer application; human; industrialization; nonhuman; organic pollution; priority journal; review; sea pollution; Animals; Atmosphere; Carbon Dioxide; Climate Change; Ecosystem; Fossil Fuels; Human Activities; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Mercury; Nitrogen; Oceans and Seas; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Seawater; Water Pollutants |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Science
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| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243554 |
| 作者单位 | Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Doney S.C.. The growing human footprint on coastal and open-Ocean biogeochemistry[J],2010,328(5985). |
| APA | Doney S.C..(2010).The growing human footprint on coastal and open-Ocean biogeochemistry.Science,328(5985). |
| MLA | Doney S.C.."The growing human footprint on coastal and open-Ocean biogeochemistry".Science 328.5985(2010). |
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