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DOI | 10.1126/science.278.5339.827 |
The impact of aerosols on solar ultraviolet radiation and photochemical smog | |
Dickerson R.R.; Kondragunta S.; Stenchikov G.; Civerolo K.L.; Doddridge B.G.; Holben B.N. | |
发表日期 | 1997 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 827 |
结束页码 | 830 |
卷号 | 278期号:5339 |
英文摘要 | Photochemical smog, or ground-level ozone, has been the most recalcitrant of air pollution problems, but reductions in emissions of sulfur and hydrocarbons may yield unanticipated benefits in air quality. While sulfate and some organic aerosol particles scatter solar radiation back into space and can cool Earth's surface, they also change the actinic flux of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Observations and numerical models show that UV- scattering particles in the boundary layer accelerate photochemical reactions aria smog production, but UV-absorbing aerosols such as mineral dust and soot inhibit smog production. Results could have major implications for the control of air pollution. |
英文关键词 | hydrocarbon; ozone; sulfur; aerosol; atmospheric pollution; photochemical smog; scattering; sulphate; ultraviolet radiation; aerosol; air pollution; air pollution control; air quality; article; mineral dust; photochemistry; priority journal; radiation scattering; smog; solar radiation; soot; ultraviolet radiation; Aerosols; Computer Simulation; Models, Theoretical; Ozone; Photochemistry; Scattering, Radiation; Smog; Ultraviolet Rays; Aria |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243537 |
作者单位 | Department of Meteorology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, United States; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20742, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dickerson R.R.,Kondragunta S.,Stenchikov G.,et al. The impact of aerosols on solar ultraviolet radiation and photochemical smog[J],1997,278(5339). |
APA | Dickerson R.R.,Kondragunta S.,Stenchikov G.,Civerolo K.L.,Doddridge B.G.,&Holben B.N..(1997).The impact of aerosols on solar ultraviolet radiation and photochemical smog.Science,278(5339). |
MLA | Dickerson R.R.,et al."The impact of aerosols on solar ultraviolet radiation and photochemical smog".Science 278.5339(1997). |
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