气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change

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DOI	10.1126/science.aax3100
	Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change
	Díaz S.; Settele J.; Brondízio E.S.; Ngo H.T.; Agard J.; Arneth A.; Balvanera P.; Brauman K.A.; Butchart S.H.M.; Chan K.M.A.; Lucas A.G.; Ichii K.; Liu J.; Subramanian S.M.; Midgley G.F.; Miloslavich P.; Molnár Z.; Obura D.; Pfaff A.; Polasky S.; Purvis A.; Razzaque J.; Reyers B.; Chowdhury R.R.; Shin Y.-J.; Visseren-Hamakers I.; Willis K.J.; Zayas C.N.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	366 期号:6471
英文摘要	The human impact on life on Earth has increased sharply since the 1970s, driven by the demands of a growing population with rising average per capita income. Nature is currently supplying more materials than ever before, but this has come at the high cost of unprecedented global declines in the extent and integrity of ecosystems, distinctness of local ecological communities, abundance and number of wild species, and the number of local domesticated varieties. Such changes reduce vital benefits that people receive from nature and threaten the quality of life of future generations. Both the benefits of an expanding economy and the costs of reducing nature's benefits are unequally distributed. The fabric of life on which we all depend-nature and its contributions to people-is unravelling rapidly. Despite the severity of the threats and lack of enough progress in tackling them to date, opportunities exist to change future trajectories through transformative action. Such action must begin immediately, however, and address the root economic, social, and technological causes of nature's deterioration. © 2019 The Authors.
英文关键词	abundance; anthropogenic effect; human activity; quality of life; wild population; deterioration; economic aspect; ecosystem; human; human impact (environment); nonhuman; quality of life; review; wild species
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243534
作者单位	Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV), Córdoba, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Casilla de Correo 495, Córdoba, 5000, Argentina; Department of Community Ecology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research-UFZ, Halle, Germany; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research-iDiv, Leipzig, Germany; Department of Anthropology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States; Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Secretariat, United Nations Campus, Platz der Vereinten Nationen 1, Bonn, D-53113, Germany; Department of Life Sciences, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus, Trinidad and Tobago; Atmospheric Environmental Research, Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad ...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Díaz S.,Settele J.,Brondízio E.S.,et al. Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change[J],2019,366(6471).
APA	Díaz S..,Settele J..,Brondízio E.S..,Ngo H.T..,Agard J..,...&Zayas C.N..(2019).Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change.Science,366(6471).
MLA	Díaz S.,et al."Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change".Science 366.6471(2019).