气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Landscape-scale forest loss as a catalyst of population and biodiversity change

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DOI	10.1126/science.aba1289
	Landscape-scale forest loss as a catalyst of population and biodiversity change
	Daskalova G.N.; Myers-Smith I.H.; Bjorkman A.D.; Blowes S.A.; Supp S.R.; Magurran A.E.; Dornelas M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1341
结束页码	1347
卷号	368 期号:6497
英文摘要	Global biodiversity assessments have highlighted land-use change as a key driver of biodiversity change. However, there is little empirical evidence of how habitat transformations such as forest loss and gain are reshaping biodiversity over time. We quantified how change in forest cover has influenced temporal shifts in populations and ecological assemblages from 6090 globally distributed time series across six taxonomic groups. We found that local-scale increases and decreases in abundance, species richness, and temporal species replacement (turnover) were intensified by as much as 48% after forest loss. Temporal lags in population- and assemblage-level shifts after forest loss extended up to 50 years and increased with species' generation time. Our findings that forest loss catalyzes population and biodiversity change emphasize the complex biotic consequences of land-use change. © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works
英文关键词	abundance estimation; biodiversity; forest cover; land use change; landscape evolution; regrowth; species richness; taxonomy; time series; article; biodiversity; catalyst; forest; land use; species richness; turnover rate; animal; biota; environmental protection; human; human activities; population dynamics; Animals; Biodiversity; Biota; Conservation of Natural Resources; Forests; Human Activities; Humans; Population Dynamics
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243462
作者单位	School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3FF, United Kingdom; Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden; Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Department of Computer Science, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Salle), 06108, Germany; Data Analytics Program, Denison University, Granville, OH 43023, United States; Centre for Biological Diversity, University of St.Andrews, St.Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Daskalova G.N.,Myers-Smith I.H.,Bjorkman A.D.,et al. Landscape-scale forest loss as a catalyst of population and biodiversity change[J],2020,368(6497).
APA	Daskalova G.N..,Myers-Smith I.H..,Bjorkman A.D..,Blowes S.A..,Supp S.R..,...&Dornelas M..(2020).Landscape-scale forest loss as a catalyst of population and biodiversity change.Science,368(6497).
MLA	Daskalova G.N.,et al."Landscape-scale forest loss as a catalyst of population and biodiversity change".Science 368.6497(2020).