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DOI10.1126/science.1109477
Ocean Science: Dilution of the Northern North Atlantic Ocean in recent decades
Curry R.; Mauritzen C.
发表日期2005
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1772
结束页码1774
卷号308期号:5729
英文摘要Declining salinities signify that large amounts of fresh water have been added to the northern North Atlantic Ocean since the mid-1960s. We estimate that the Nordic Seas and Subpolar Basins were diluted by an extra 19,000 ± 5000 cubic kilometers of freshwater input between 1965 and 1995. Fully half of that additional fresh water-about 10,000 cubic kilometers-infiltrated the system in the late 1960s at an approximate rate of 2000 cubic kilometers per year. Patterns of freshwater accumulation observed in the Nordic Seas suggest a century time scale to reach freshening thresholds critical to that portion of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation.
英文关键词Catchments; Salinity measurement; freshwater; Nordic Seas; subpolar Bsins; Oceanography; fresh water; salinity; article; Atlantic Ocean; dilution; hydrography; priority journal; salinity; sea; water flow; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); oceanic regions; World
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243446
作者单位Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI), Woods Hole, MA 02543, United States; Norwegian Meteorological Institute, 0313 Oslo, Norway
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Curry R.,Mauritzen C.. Ocean Science: Dilution of the Northern North Atlantic Ocean in recent decades[J],2005,308(5729).
APA Curry R.,&Mauritzen C..(2005).Ocean Science: Dilution of the Northern North Atlantic Ocean in recent decades.Science,308(5729).
MLA Curry R.,et al."Ocean Science: Dilution of the Northern North Atlantic Ocean in recent decades".Science 308.5729(2005).
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