气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Climate: From anchovies to sardines and back: Multidecadal change in the Pacific Ocean

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DOI	10.1126/science.1075880
	Climate: From anchovies to sardines and back: Multidecadal change in the Pacific Ocean
	Chavez F.P.; Ryan J.; Lluch-Cota S.E.; Ñiquen C.M.
发表日期	2003
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	217
结束页码	221
卷号	299 期号:5604
英文摘要	In the Pacific Ocean, air and ocean temperatures, atmospheric carbon dioxide, landings of anchovies and sardines, and the productivity of coastal and open ocean ecosystems have varied over periods of about 50 years. In the mid-1970s, the Pacific changed from a cool "anchovy regime" to a warm "sardine regime." A shift back to an anchovy regime occurred in the middle to late 1990s. These large-scale, naturally occurring variations must be taken into account when considering human-induced climate change and the management of ocean living resources.
英文关键词	Carbon dioxide; Ecosystems; Oceanography; Thermal effects; Water resources; Anchovies; Climatology; carbon dioxide; chlorophyll; carbon dioxide; sea water; climate change; climate variation; productivity; anchovy; biogeochemical cycling; carbon cycling; climate; climate change; coastal waters; ecosystem; El Nino; fish; fishery; nitrogen cycling; nitrogen fixation; nutrient; nutrient cycling; ocean environment; Pacific Ocean; population dynamics; priority journal; resource management; review; sea surface temperature; thermocline; tuna; water temperature; animal; atmosphere; bird; climate; ecosystem; temperature; time; Pacific Ocean; Anchoa; Clupeidae; Engraulidae; Scombridae gen. sp.; Animals; Atmosphere; Birds; Carbon Dioxide; Climate; Ecosystem; Fishes; Pacific Ocean; Seawater; Temperature; Time Factors
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243283
作者单位	Monterey Bay Aquarium Res. Institute, 7700 Sandholdt Road, Moss Landing, CA 95039, United States; Fisheries Program, Northwest Biological Research Center, Post Office Box 128, La Paz, Baja CA Sur, Mexico; Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle S/N, Apdo. 22, Callao, Peru
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chavez F.P.,Ryan J.,Lluch-Cota S.E.,et al. Climate: From anchovies to sardines and back: Multidecadal change in the Pacific Ocean[J],2003,299(5604).
APA	Chavez F.P.,Ryan J.,Lluch-Cota S.E.,&Ñiquen C.M..(2003).Climate: From anchovies to sardines and back: Multidecadal change in the Pacific Ocean.Science,299(5604).
MLA	Chavez F.P.,et al."Climate: From anchovies to sardines and back: Multidecadal change in the Pacific Ocean".Science 299.5604(2003).