气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Twentieth-century sea surface temperature trends

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.275.5302.957
	Twentieth-century sea surface temperature trends
	Cane M.A.; Clement A.C.; Kaplan A.; Kushnir Y.; Pozdnyakov D.; Seager R.; Zebiak S.E.; Murtugudde R.
发表日期	1997
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	957
结束页码	960
卷号	275 期号:5302
英文摘要	An analysis of historical sea surface temperatures provides evidence for global warming since 1900, in line with land-based analyses of global temperature trends, and also shows that over the same period, the eastern equatorial Pacific cooled and the zonal sea surface temperature gradient strengthened. Recent theoretical studies have predicted such a pattern as a response of the coupled ocean-atmosphere system to an exogenous heating of the tropical atmosphere. This pattern, however, is not reproduced by the complex ocean-atmosphere circulation models currently used to simulate the climatic response to increased greenhouse gases. Its presence is likely to lessen the mean 20th-century global temperature change in model simulations.
英文关键词	air temperature; article; atmosphere; climate; greenhouse effect; model; pacific ocean; priority journal; sea; tropics; global warming; long-term trends; SST
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243225
作者单位	Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY 10964-8000, United States; Universities Space Res. Association, Lab. for Hydrospheric Processes, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cane M.A.,Clement A.C.,Kaplan A.,et al. Twentieth-century sea surface temperature trends[J],1997,275(5302).
APA	Cane M.A..,Clement A.C..,Kaplan A..,Kushnir Y..,Pozdnyakov D..,...&Murtugudde R..(1997).Twentieth-century sea surface temperature trends.Science,275(5302).
MLA	Cane M.A.,et al."Twentieth-century sea surface temperature trends".Science 275.5302(1997).