气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Plant-pollinator interactions over 120 years: Loss of species, co-occurrence, and function

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DOI	10.1126/science.1232728
	Plant-pollinator interactions over 120 years: Loss of species, co-occurrence, and function
	Burkle L.A.; Marlin J.C.; Knight T.M.
发表日期	2013
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	1611
结束页码	1615
卷号	340 期号:6127
英文摘要	Using historic data sets, we quantified the degree to which global change over 120 years disrupted plant-pollinator interactions in a temperate forest understory community in Illinois, USA. We found degradation of interaction network structure and function and extirpation of 50% of bee species. Network changes can be attributed to shifts in forb and bee phenologies resulting in temporal mismatches, nonrandom species extinctions, and loss of spatial co-occurrences between extant species in modified landscapes. Quantity and quality of pollination services have declined through time. The historic network showed flexibility in response to disturbance; however, our data suggest that networks will be less resilient to future changes.
英文关键词	coexistence; data set; disturbance; ecosystem function; environmental degradation; extinction; global change; habitat loss; landscape; phenology; plant-pollinator interaction; pollination; temperate forest; article; bee; climate change; forest; forest fragmentation; global change; land use; nonhuman; plant; plant insect interaction; plant pollinator interaction; pollination; pollinator; priority journal; animal; bee; flower; growth, development and aging; physiology; Poaceae; pollination; Portulacaceae; species extinction; tree; United States; Illinois; United States; Apoidea; Animals; Bees; Extinction, Biological; Flowers; Illinois; Poaceae; Pollination; Portulacaceae; Trees
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243199
作者单位	Washington University, Department of Biology, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States; Montana State University, Department of Ecology, Bozeman, MT 59717, United States; University of Illinois, Illinois Sustainable Technology Center, Champaign, IL 61820, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Burkle L.A.,Marlin J.C.,Knight T.M.. Plant-pollinator interactions over 120 years: Loss of species, co-occurrence, and function[J],2013,340(6127).
APA	Burkle L.A.,Marlin J.C.,&Knight T.M..(2013).Plant-pollinator interactions over 120 years: Loss of species, co-occurrence, and function.Science,340(6127).
MLA	Burkle L.A.,et al."Plant-pollinator interactions over 120 years: Loss of species, co-occurrence, and function".Science 340.6127(2013).