气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Climate, ecosystems, and planetary futures: The challenge to predict life in Earth system models

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DOI	10.1126/science.aam8328
	Climate, ecosystems, and planetary futures: The challenge to predict life in Earth system models
	Bonan G.B.; Doney S.C.
发表日期	2018
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	359 期号:6375
英文摘要	Many global change stresses on terrestrial and marine ecosystems affect not only ecosystem services that are essential to humankind, but also the trajectory of future climate by altering energy and mass exchanges with the atmosphere. Earth system models, which simulate terrestrial and marine ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles, offer a common framework for ecological research related to climate processes; analyses of vulnerability, impacts, and adaptation; and climate change mitigation. They provide an opportunity to move beyond physical descriptors of atmospheric and oceanic states to societally relevant quantities such as wildfire risk, habitat loss, water availability, and crop, fishery, and timber yields. To achieve this, the science of climate prediction must be extended to a more multifaceted Earth system prediction that includes the biosphere and its resources.
英文关键词	biogeochemical cycle; climate change; climate prediction; ecosystem service; future prospect; global change; marine ecosystem; mitigation; nature-society relations; research work; terrestrial ecosystem; biodiversity; biogeochemical cycle; biosphere; climate; climate change; ecosystem; environmental impact; evolutionary adaptation; fishery; geology; global change; habitat; harvest; human; land biome; marine environment; nonhuman; priority journal; Review; water availability; wildfire; astronomy; biological model; climate change; life; sea; Climate Change; Earth (Planet); Ecosystem; Life; Models, Biological; Oceans and Seas
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243091
作者单位	National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, CO 80307, United States; Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bonan G.B.,Doney S.C.. Climate, ecosystems, and planetary futures: The challenge to predict life in Earth system models[J],2018,359(6375).
APA	Bonan G.B.,&Doney S.C..(2018).Climate, ecosystems, and planetary futures: The challenge to predict life in Earth system models.Science,359(6375).
MLA	Bonan G.B.,et al."Climate, ecosystems, and planetary futures: The challenge to predict life in Earth system models".Science 359.6375(2018).