气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Hydrological effects of multiphase water transformation in Three-River Headwaters Region, China

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DOI	10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126662
	Hydrological effects of multiphase water transformation in Three-River Headwaters Region, China
	Li Zongjie; Li Zongxing; Feng Qi; Wang Xufeng; Mu Yanhu; Xin Huijuan; Song Ling-Ling; Gui Juan; Zhang Baijuan; Gao Wende; Xue Jian; Li Yuchen; Yang Anle; Nan Fusen; Liang Pengfei; Duan Ran
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0022-1694
EISSN	1879-2707
卷号	601
英文摘要	The present study focuses on the influence of multiphase water transformation on the hydrology of the ThreeRiver Headwater Region. Climatic factors, accelerated transformation of water bodies, and changes in runoff patterns were evaluated based on long-term field observations. Subsequently, we estimated that changes in climatic factors have prolonged the ablation period and accelerated warming since 1990. Additionally, the glacier retreat rate during 2001-2013 was accelerated by approximately 16.23% compared with that during 1976-2001, whereas the ratio of snowfall in annual precipitation has decreased by 2.37% since 1990. The beginning of the freezing cycles of lakes along with the complete cycles were delayed. Moreover, snow sublimation significantly increased after 1990. Amplitudes of frost days (number of days with daily minimum temperature below 0 degrees C) during 1991-2019 were eight times higher than those during 1960-1990. Furthermore, the contribution of moisture recycling to precipitation increased by 9.74% from 1979 to 1990 to 1991-2019. The variations in actual evaporation increased from 1.257 mm/a during 1980-1990 to 0.865 mm/a during 1991-2017 and the runoff increased by 66.83x10(8) m(3)/10a during 1991-2012. July experienced the highest rainfall and runoff. During the multiphase water transformation, the runoff recharge sources changed significantly, thus, changing the historical trend of recharge in the headwaters of rivers only by the glacier snow meltwater by providing a new recharge mode. However, the accelerated multiphase water transformation caused by climate warming increased the challenges in water resource management and flood control in alpine regions.
英文关键词	Multiphase water transformation; Climatic factors; Runoff effects; Three-River Headwaters Region
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目	Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS关键词	CLIMATE-CHANGE ; YELLOW-RIVER ; RUNOFF ; PRECIPITATION ; MOISTURE ; GLACIERS ; PLATEAU ; IMPACTS ; BASIN
WOS记录号	WOS:000695816300073
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
来源机构	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/239428
作者单位	[Li Zongjie; Gao Wende; Duan Ran] Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Energy & Power Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China; [Li Zongxing; Feng Qi; Wang Xufeng; Mu Yanhu; Gui Juan; Zhang Baijuan; Gao Wende; Xue Jian; Li Yuchen; Yang Anle; Nan Fusen; Liang Pengfei] Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Gansu Qilian Mt Ecol Res Ctr, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Xin Huijuan] Lanzhou JiaoTong Univ, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Song Ling-Ling] Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li Zongjie,Li Zongxing,Feng Qi,et al. Hydrological effects of multiphase water transformation in Three-River Headwaters Region, China[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2021,601.
APA	Li Zongjie.,Li Zongxing.,Feng Qi.,Wang Xufeng.,Mu Yanhu.,...&Duan Ran.(2021).Hydrological effects of multiphase water transformation in Three-River Headwaters Region, China.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,601.
MLA	Li Zongjie,et al."Hydrological effects of multiphase water transformation in Three-River Headwaters Region, China".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 601(2021).