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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-021-01087-6 |
Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic | |
Mudryk L.R.; Dawson J.; Howell S.E.L.; Derksen C.; Zagon T.A.; Brady M. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
起始页码 | 673 |
结束页码 | 679 |
卷号 | 11期号:8 |
英文摘要 | Climate change-driven reductions in sea ice have facilitated increased shipping traffic volumes across the Arctic. Here, we use climate model simulations to investigate changing navigability in the Canadian Arctic for major trade routes and coastal community resupply under 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming above pre-industrial levels, on the basis of operational Polar Code regulations. Profound shifts in ship-accessible season length are projected across the Canadian Arctic, with the largest increases in the Beaufort region (100–200 d at 2 °C to 200–300 d at 4 °C). Projections along the Northwest Passage and Arctic Bridge trade routes indicate 100% navigation probability for part of the year, regardless of vessel type, above 2 °C of global warming. Along some major trade routes, substantial increases to season length are possible if operators assume additional risk and operate under marginally unsafe conditions. Local changes in accessibility for maritime resupply depend strongly on community location. © 2021, Crown. |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/237279 |
作者单位 | Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Geography, Environment, and Geomatics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Canadian Ice Service, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mudryk L.R.,Dawson J.,Howell S.E.L.,et al. Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic[J],2021,11(8). |
APA | Mudryk L.R.,Dawson J.,Howell S.E.L.,Derksen C.,Zagon T.A.,&Brady M..(2021).Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic.Nature Climate Change,11(8). |
MLA | Mudryk L.R.,et al."Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic".Nature Climate Change 11.8(2021). |
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