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DOI10.1038/s41558-021-01087-6
Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic
Mudryk L.R.; Dawson J.; Howell S.E.L.; Derksen C.; Zagon T.A.; Brady M.
发表日期2021
ISSN1758-678X
起始页码673
结束页码679
卷号11期号:8
英文摘要Climate change-driven reductions in sea ice have facilitated increased shipping traffic volumes across the Arctic. Here, we use climate model simulations to investigate changing navigability in the Canadian Arctic for major trade routes and coastal community resupply under 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming above pre-industrial levels, on the basis of operational Polar Code regulations. Profound shifts in ship-accessible season length are projected across the Canadian Arctic, with the largest increases in the Beaufort region (100–200 d at 2 °C to 200–300 d at 4 °C). Projections along the Northwest Passage and Arctic Bridge trade routes indicate 100% navigation probability for part of the year, regardless of vessel type, above 2 °C of global warming. Along some major trade routes, substantial increases to season length are possible if operators assume additional risk and operate under marginally unsafe conditions. Local changes in accessibility for maritime resupply depend strongly on community location. © 2021, Crown.
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/237279
作者单位Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Geography, Environment, and Geomatics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Canadian Ice Service, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada
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GB/T 7714
Mudryk L.R.,Dawson J.,Howell S.E.L.,et al. Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic[J],2021,11(8).
APA Mudryk L.R.,Dawson J.,Howell S.E.L.,Derksen C.,Zagon T.A.,&Brady M..(2021).Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic.Nature Climate Change,11(8).
MLA Mudryk L.R.,et al."Impact of 1, 2 and 4 °C of global warming on ship navigation in the Canadian Arctic".Nature Climate Change 11.8(2021).
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