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DOI | 10.1029/2021JD034958 |
Impact of the Stratospheric Ozone on the Northern Hemisphere Surface Climate During Boreal Winter | |
Jeong Y.-C.; Yeh S.-W.; Lee S.; Park R.J.; Son S.-W. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 2169-897X |
卷号 | 126期号:17 |
英文摘要 | In this study, we examine the impact of stratospheric ozone on the Northern Hemisphere (NH) surface climate during boreal winter by analyzing the two experiments using Global/Regional Integrated Model system-Chemistry Climate Model (GRIMs-CCM) (i.e., LINOZ-on/-off experiments) and eight Atmosphere Model Inter-comparison Project (AMIP) climate models. In LINOZ-on, ozone concentration in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) varies with latitudes, being low in the tropics and high in the mid-to-high-latitudes, by adopting a linearized ozone scheme. The LINOZ-off, however, prescribes constant ozone concentration throughout all latitudes. Cooler surface temperatures over the Eurasian and Asian continents in boreal winter are simulated in LINOZ-on than that in LINOZ-off. A reduced mean UTLS temperature gradient in LINOZ-on, due to the difference of climatological mean ozone concentration, causes a weakened mean zonal wind in the lower stratosphere compared to the LINOZ-off. This mean wind difference is extended all the way to the surface, resulting in a negative Arctic Oscillation (AO)-like mean state in the mid-to-high latitudes in the LINOZ-on. Subsequently, it causes cool surface temperatures over the Eurasian and Asian continents by altering horizontal winds. This result is also supported by the comparison between AMIP models with a relatively high and low stratospheric ozone concentration in the mid-to-high latitudes. Therefore, a careful attention should be paid to the climatology of stratospheric ozone concentration in climate models to correctly simulate surface climate in the NH in the past and future climate. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | GRIMs-CCM; ozone; surface climate; upper troposphere and lower stratosphere |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/237055 |
作者单位 | Department of Marine Science and Convergence Engineering, ERICA, Hanyang University, Ansan, South Korea; School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jeong Y.-C.,Yeh S.-W.,Lee S.,et al. Impact of the Stratospheric Ozone on the Northern Hemisphere Surface Climate During Boreal Winter[J],2021,126(17). |
APA | Jeong Y.-C.,Yeh S.-W.,Lee S.,Park R.J.,&Son S.-W..(2021).Impact of the Stratospheric Ozone on the Northern Hemisphere Surface Climate During Boreal Winter.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126(17). |
MLA | Jeong Y.-C.,et al."Impact of the Stratospheric Ozone on the Northern Hemisphere Surface Climate During Boreal Winter".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126.17(2021). |
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