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DOI | 10.1029/2021JD034812 |
A Case Study: Evaluation of PAFOG One-D Model With Advection in Simulations of Fog/Stratus From C-FOG Experiment | |
Chen C.; Zhang M.; Perrie W.; Chang R.; Gultepe I.; Fernando H.J.S.; Chen X. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 2169-897X |
卷号 | 126期号:20 |
英文摘要 | Fog simulation is a challenge due to the complex microphysical, radiative, and turbulent processes. C-FOG (Coastal Fog) was a comprehensive experiment which aimed to improve our understanding and forecasting skill of fog in coastal areas of Atlantic Canada. An intermittent fog event, containing two fog periods occurring over the Grand Banks of Newfoundland beginning at 00:00 UTC on September 13, 2018, is investigated in this study. Our approach is to apply the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model, in conjunction with a 1-D model for the atmospheric boundary layer, PAFOG (Parameterized Fog model). Model results are evaluated against observations collected onboard the research vessel Hugh R. Sharp. We introduced an advection term to PAFOG to investigate the ability of the model to simulate the two-level fog/stratus system and we developed a set of sensitivity experiments. Results suggest that PAFOG with the advection terms calculated from ERA5 shows a good ability to simulate intermittent fog caused by fog lifting as stratus, and by comparison, outperform results with advection terms derived from WRF simulations. Regarding the latter, in an experiment with high vertical resolution, WRF gives a delayed fog event, whereas with low vertical resolution, WRF gives descending stratus. Our results provide a possible methodology to study the detailed structure of fog/stratus using PAFOG, a sounding profile as initial conditions, and advection profiles derived from ERA5, with low computing cost. © 2021. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres © 2021. American Geophysical Union. Reproduced with the permission of the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans Canada. |
英文关键词 | boundary-layer advection; C-FOG; marine fog; PAFOG; single column model; WRF atmospheric model |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/236948 |
作者单位 | Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China; Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, NS, Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada, MRD, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Engineering and Applied Science, UOIT, Oshawa, ON, Canada; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, United States; Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Notre Dame, University of Notre DameIN, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen C.,Zhang M.,Perrie W.,et al. A Case Study: Evaluation of PAFOG One-D Model With Advection in Simulations of Fog/Stratus From C-FOG Experiment[J],2021,126(20). |
APA | Chen C..,Zhang M..,Perrie W..,Chang R..,Gultepe I..,...&Chen X..(2021).A Case Study: Evaluation of PAFOG One-D Model With Advection in Simulations of Fog/Stratus From C-FOG Experiment.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126(20). |
MLA | Chen C.,et al."A Case Study: Evaluation of PAFOG One-D Model With Advection in Simulations of Fog/Stratus From C-FOG Experiment".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126.20(2021). |
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