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DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.832834
Pacific-wide contrast highlights resistance of reef calcifiers to ocean acidification
Comeau; Steeve; Carpenter; Robert C; Nojiri; Yukihiro; Putnam; H M; Sakai; Kazuhiko; Edmunds; Peter J
发布日期2014-05-20
数据集类型dataset
英文关键词Animalia ; Benthic animals ; Benthos ; Calcification/Dissolution ; Chlorophyta ; Cnidaria ; Coast and continental shelf ; Containers and aquaria (20- 1000 L or &lt ; 1 m**2) ; Halimeda macroloba ; Laboratory experiment ; Macroalgae ; North Pacific ; Plantae ; Pocillopora damicornis ; Porites sp. ; Porolithon onkodes ; Rhodophyta ; Single species ; South Pacific ; Temperate ; Tropical
英文简介Ocean acidification (OA) and its associated decline in calcium carbonate saturation states is one of the major threats that tropical coral reefs face this century. Previous studies of the effect of OA on coral reef calcifiers have described a wide variety of outcomes for studies using comparable partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) ranges, suggesting that key questions remain unresolved. One unresolved hypothesis posits that heterogeneity in the response of reef calcifiers to high pCO2 is a result of regional-scale variation in the responses to OA. To test this hypothesis, we incubated two coral taxa (Pocillopora damicornis and massive Porites) and two calcified algae (Porolithon onkodes and Halimeda macroloba) under 400, 700 and 1000 µatm pCO2 levels in experiments in Moorea (French Polynesia), Hawaii (USA) and Okinawa (Japan), where environmental conditions differ. Both corals and H. macroloba were insensitive to OA at all three locations, while the effects of OA on P. onkodes were location-specific. In Moorea and Hawaii, calcification of P. onkodes was depressed by high pCO2, but for specimens in Okinawa, there was no effect of OA. Using a study of large geographical scale, we show that resistance to OA of some reef species is a constitutive character expressed across the Pacific.
语种英语
国家国际
学科大类气候变化
学科子类气候变化
文献类型数据集
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/217494
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Comeau,Steeve,Carpenter,et al. Pacific-wide contrast highlights resistance of reef calcifiers to ocean acidification.2014-05-20.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.832834.
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