气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Rapid transcriptional acclimation following transgenerational exposure of oysters to ocean acidification

CCPortal

DOI	https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873048
	Rapid transcriptional acclimation following transgenerational exposure of oysters to ocean acidification
	Goncalves; Priscila; Anderson; Kelli; Thompson; Emma L; Melwani; Aroon; Parker; Laura M; Raftos; David A
发布日期	2017-03-01
数据集类型	dataset
英文关键词	Animalia ; Benthic animals ; Benthos ; Containers and aquaria (20- 1000 L or &lt ; 1 m**2) ; Gene expression (incl. proteomics) ; Laboratory experiment ; Laboratory strains ; Mollusca ; Saccostrea glomerata ; Single species ; South Pacific
英文简介	Marine organisms need to adapt in order to cope with the adverse effects of ocean acidification and warming. Transgenerational exposure to CO2 stress has been shown to enhance resilience to ocean acidification in offspring from a number of species. However, the molecular basis underlying such adaptive responses is currently unknown. Here, we compared the transcriptional profiles of two genetically distinct oyster breeding lines following transgenerational exposure to elevated CO2 in order to explore the molecular basis of acclimation or adaptation to ocean acidification in these organisms. The expression of key target genes associated with antioxidant defence, metabolism and the cytoskeleton was assessed in oysters exposed to elevated CO2 over three consecutive generations. This set of target genes was chosen specifically to test whether altered responsiveness of intracellular stress responses contributes to the differential acclimation of oyster populations to climate stressors. Transgenerational exposure to elevated CO2 resulted in changes to both basal and inducible expression of those key target genes (e.g. ecSOD, catalase and peroxiredoxin 6), particularly in oysters derived from the disease-resistant, fast-growing B2 line. Exposure to CO2 stress over consecutive generations produced opposite and less evident effects on transcription in a second population that was derived from wild type (non-selected) oysters. The analysis of key target genes revealed that the acute responses of oysters to CO2 stress appear to be affected by population-specific genetic and/or phenotypic traits, and by the CO2 conditions to which their parents had been exposed. This supports the contention that the capacity for heritable change in response to ocean acidification varies between oyster breeding lines and is mediated by parental conditioning.
语种	英语
国家	国际
学科大类	气候变化
学科子类	气候变化
文献类型	数据集
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/216582
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Goncalves,Priscila,Anderson,et al. Rapid transcriptional acclimation following transgenerational exposure of oysters to ocean acidification.2017-03-01.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.873048.