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DOI | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906211 |
Surface elevation changes of the tropical glaciers throughout Peru between 2000 and 2016 | |
Seehaus; Thorsten; Malz; Philipp; Sommer; Christian; Braun; Matthias Holger | |
发布日期 | 2019-09-23 |
数据集类型 | dataset |
英文关键词 | DEM ; elevation change ; geodetic mass balance ; SRTM ; TanDEM-X ; tropical glacier |
英文简介 | Glaciers in tropical regions are very sensitive to climatic variations and thus strongly affected by climate change. The majority of the tropical glaciers worldwide are located in the Peruvian Andes, which have shown significant ice loss in the last century. Here, we present the first multi-temporal, region-wide survey of geodetic mass balances throughout Peru covering the period 2000-2016. Using interferometric satellite SAR acquisitions, bi-temporal geodetic mass balances are derived. An average specific mass balance of -296±41 kg m-2 a-1 is found throughout Peru for the period 2000-2016. However, there are strong regional and temporal differences in the mass budgets ranging from 45±97 kg m-2 a-1 to -752±452 kg m-2 a-1. The ice loss increased towards the end of the observation period. Between 2013 and 2016, the average mass budget amounts to -660±178 kg m-2 a-1. The glacier changes revealed can be attributed to changes in the climatic settings in the study region, derived from ERA-Interim reanalysis data and the Oceanic Niño Index. The intense El Niño activities in 2015/16 are most likely the trigger for the increased change rates in the time interval 2013-2016. Our observations provide fundamental information on the current dramatic glacier changes for local authorities and for the calibration and validation of glacier change projections. |
空间范围 | Latitude: -8.000000 * Longitude: -76.000000 |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 国际 |
学科大类 | 气候变化 |
学科子类 | 气候变化 |
文献类型 | 数据集 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/215757 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Seehaus,Thorsten,Malz,et al. Surface elevation changes of the tropical glaciers throughout Peru between 2000 and 2016.2019-09-23.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.906211. |
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