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DOI | 10.1016/j.scib.2020.08.043 |
Large second-harmonic vortex beam generation with quasi-nonlinear spin–orbit interaction | |
Zhao W.; Wang K.; Hong X.; Wang B.; Han X.; Wang K.; Liu W.; Long H.; Wang B.; Lu P. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 20959273 |
起始页码 | 449 |
结束页码 | 456 |
卷号 | 66期号:5 |
英文摘要 | A harmonic vortex beam is a typical vector beam with a helical wavefront at harmonic frequencies (e.g., second and third harmonics). It provides an additional degree of freedom beyond spin- and orbital-angular momentum, which may greatly increase the capacity for communicating and encoding information. However, conventional harmonic vortex beam generators suffer from complex designs and a low nonlinear conversion efficiency. Here, we propose and experimentally demonstrate the generation of a large second-harmonic (SH) vortex beam with quasi-nonlinear spin–orbit interaction (SOI). High-quality SH vortex beams with large topological charges up to 28 are realized experimentally. This indicated that the quasi-angular-momentum of a plasmonic spiral phase plate at the excitation wavelength (topological charge, q) could be imprinted on the harmonic signals from the attached WS2 monolayer. The generated harmonic vortex beam has a topological charge of ln=2nq (n is the harmonic order). The results may open new avenues for generating harmonic optical vortices for optical communications and enables novel multi-functional hybrid metasurface devices to manipulate harmonic beams. © 2020 Science China Press |
关键词 | MetalensesMonolayer WS2Orbital-angular momentumPlasmonic metasurfaceSecond-harmonic generation |
英文关键词 | Angular momentum; Degrees of freedom (mechanics); Harmonic analysis; Optical communication; Topology; Tungsten compounds; Degree of freedom; Encoding informations; Excitation wavelength; Harmonic frequency; Orbital angular momentum; Second and third harmonics; Spiral phase plates; Topological charges; Vortex flow |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/207685 |
作者单位 | Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430205, China; Guangdong Intelligent Robotics Institute, Dongguan, 523808, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-intense Laser Science, Shanghai, 201800, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao W.,Wang K.,Hong X.,等. Large second-harmonic vortex beam generation with quasi-nonlinear spin–orbit interaction[J],2021,66(5). |
APA | Zhao W..,Wang K..,Hong X..,Wang B..,Han X..,...&Lu P..(2021).Large second-harmonic vortex beam generation with quasi-nonlinear spin–orbit interaction.Science Bulletin,66(5). |
MLA | Zhao W.,et al."Large second-harmonic vortex beam generation with quasi-nonlinear spin–orbit interaction".Science Bulletin 66.5(2021). |
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