气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s11069-020-03981-2
	Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system
	Uddin M.S.; Warnitchai P.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0921030X
起始页码	1475
结束页码	1496
卷号	102 期号:3
英文摘要	Infrastructures are the most important aspect of any urban system. Properly planned infrastructures are critical for ensuring services and protecting an urban system from disasters. The fire resilience of an urban system depends on the number and location of it’s fire stations. To support urban resilience through properly planned critical infrastructures, this research attempted to develop a decision support model to solve the location–allocation problem of fire stations in complex urban settings. The developed model combined geographical information system, multi-criteria analysis, and set cover algorithm to utilize global knowledge and local experience. The findings of the research found aligned with other observations. Results revealed that systematic planning can significantly increase the level of outputs from the same input and absorb local constraints with minimum compromise in development goals. The importance of expert opinion in decision making was found very critical. Integration of science and local experience, and involvement of practitioners, decision makers, and scholars could significantly increase the problem solving of the complex world. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
关键词	Critical infrastructure Decision support Fire station Location–allocation problem Multi-criteria Urban sustainability
英文关键词	complexity; decision support system; disaster management; fire management; infrastructure planning; location-allocation model; spatial analysis; urban area
语种	英语
来源期刊	Natural Hazards
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205973
作者单位	Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management (DPMM), Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand; Structural Engineering, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Uddin M.S.,Warnitchai P.. Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system[J],2020,102(3).
APA	Uddin M.S.,&Warnitchai P..(2020).Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system.Natural Hazards,102(3).
MLA	Uddin M.S.,et al."Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system".Natural Hazards 102.3(2020).