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DOI10.1007/s11069-020-03984-z
Livelihood and vulnerability in the wake of Typhoon Yolanda: lessons of community and resilience
Eadie P.; Atienza M.E.; Tan-Mullins M.
发表日期2020
ISSN0921030X
起始页码211
结束页码230
卷号103期号:1
英文摘要Livelihood strategies that are crafted in ‘extra-ordinary’ post-disaster conditions should also be able to function once some semblance of normalcy has resumed. This article aims to show that the vulnerability experienced in relation to Typhoon Yolanda was, and continues to be, directly linked to inadequate livelihood assets and opportunities. We examine the extent to which various livelihood strategies lessened vulnerability post-Typhoon Yolanda and argue that creating conditions under which disaster survivors have the freedom to pursue sustainable livelihood is essential in order to foster resilience and reduce vulnerability against future disasters. We offer suggestions to improve future relief efforts, including suggestions made by the survivors themselves. We caution against rehabilitation strategies that knowingly or unknowingly, resurrect pre-disaster vulnerability. Strategies that foster dependency, fail to appreciate local political or ecological conditions or undermine cooperation and cohesion in already vulnerable communities will be bound to fail. Some of the livelihood strategies that we observed post-Typhoon Yolanda failed on some or all of these points. It is important for future policy that these failings are addressed. © 2020, The Author(s).
关键词Disaster resilienceLivelihoodPhilippinesTyphoon Haiyan (Yolanda)Vulnerability
英文关键词community development; disaster management; hazard management; livelihood; natural hazard; strategic approach; Typhoon Haiyan 2013; vulnerability
语种英语
来源期刊Natural Hazards
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205679
作者单位Department of Political Science, University of the Philippines, 2nd Floor, Bulwagang Silangang Palma/CSSP Faculty Centre, Roxas Ave. cor. Africa St., Diliman, Quezon City, 1101, Philippines; Institute of Asia Pacific Studies, School of Politics and International Relations, University of Nottingham, University Park, Room C8 Law and Social Sciences Building, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom; School of International Studies, The University of Nottingham Ningbo China, 199 Taikang East Road, AB313, Ningbo, 315100, China
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Eadie P.,Atienza M.E.,Tan-Mullins M.. Livelihood and vulnerability in the wake of Typhoon Yolanda: lessons of community and resilience[J],2020,103(1).
APA Eadie P.,Atienza M.E.,&Tan-Mullins M..(2020).Livelihood and vulnerability in the wake of Typhoon Yolanda: lessons of community and resilience.Natural Hazards,103(1).
MLA Eadie P.,et al."Livelihood and vulnerability in the wake of Typhoon Yolanda: lessons of community and resilience".Natural Hazards 103.1(2020).
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