气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Modeling the residential building stock in the Middle East for multi-hazard risk assessment

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DOI	10.1007/s11069-019-03842-7
	Modeling the residential building stock in the Middle East for multi-hazard risk assessment
	Dabbeek J.; Silva V.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0921030X
起始页码	781
结束页码	810
卷号	100 期号:2
英文摘要	This study presents an exposure model for the residential building stock in the Middle East, developed for the purpose of multi-hazard risk assessment. The exposure model provides the number of buildings, number of dwellings and population in 12 countries with their corresponding physical characteristics, geographical location and economic value. The main sources of data used to develop this model were housing and population census surveys, existing literature and the judgment of local experts. The study also includes an overview of the most common building types in different parts of the region. A simplified multi-hazard exposure taxonomy is introduced to identify relevant building features according to the type of natural hazard. The exposure model was disaggregated at a fine spatial resolution, using a combination of various remote-sensing datasets, and overlapped with hazard maps to identify population and buildings exposed to floods and earthquakes. The results from this study represent a significant step toward a better understanding of risk due to natural hazards in Jordan, Syria, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain and Iraq. © 2019, Springer Nature B.V.
关键词	Earthquake Exposure Flood Middle East Multi-hazard Residential buildings
英文关键词	building; hazard assessment; modeling; risk assessment; spatial resolution; taxonomy; Middle East
语种	英语
来源期刊	Natural Hazards
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205647
作者单位	University School for Advanced Studies (IUSS), Pavia, Italy; Global Earthquake Model Foundation (GEM), Pavia, Italy; Faculty of Science and Technology, University Fernando Pessoa, Porto, Portugal
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dabbeek J.,Silva V.. Modeling the residential building stock in the Middle East for multi-hazard risk assessment[J],2020,100(2).
APA	Dabbeek J.,&Silva V..(2020).Modeling the residential building stock in the Middle East for multi-hazard risk assessment.Natural Hazards,100(2).
MLA	Dabbeek J.,et al."Modeling the residential building stock in the Middle East for multi-hazard risk assessment".Natural Hazards 100.2(2020).