气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A fuzzy social vulnerability evaluation from the perception of disaster bearers against meteorological disasters

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s11069-020-04088-4
	A fuzzy social vulnerability evaluation from the perception of disaster bearers against meteorological disasters
	Cai M.; Wei G.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0921030X
起始页码	2355
结束页码	2370
卷号	103 期号:2
英文摘要	Because of climatic hazards and extreme weather events, meteorological disasters attract more and more attention of government, national, and international agencies. Every event tests people’s ability to cope with meteorological disasters and generates the need for disaster risk research and assessments. Social vulnerability is an important measure of disaster risk assessments. Social vulnerability assessment problem can be viewed as a multi-criteria decision-making problem. In order to satisfy the perception of special disaster bearers, we need a local-context approach to construct a social vulnerability evaluation index system. The key to this approach is to identify the evaluation criteria structure by analyzing the complicated information gathering from special disaster bearers. It’s natural to use fuzzy language to express disaster bearers’ preferences in a complicated context. This paper attempts to describe the interrelationship between the evaluation factors with linguistic preferences since linguistic variables can better reflect the vagueness of human being. The fuzzy interpretive structural modeling (FISM) approach has been employed to develop the structural relationship between social vulnerability evaluation factors. In FISM, we apply some computational models of computing with words to quantify the fuzzy interrelationship. Finally, we give an example to show the process of our method. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
关键词	Disaster bearers Fuzzy interpretive structural modeling (FISM)Linguistic variables Social vulnerability
英文关键词	decision making; disaster management; fuzzy mathematics; meteorology; perception; risk assessment; vulnerability
语种	英语
来源期刊	Natural Hazards
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/205614
作者单位	Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster (KLME), Ministry of Education and Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, China; School of Management Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China; Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of North Carolina At Pembroke, Pembroke, NC 28372, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cai M.,Wei G.. A fuzzy social vulnerability evaluation from the perception of disaster bearers against meteorological disasters[J],2020,103(2).
APA	Cai M.,&Wei G..(2020).A fuzzy social vulnerability evaluation from the perception of disaster bearers against meteorological disasters.Natural Hazards,103(2).
MLA	Cai M.,et al."A fuzzy social vulnerability evaluation from the perception of disaster bearers against meteorological disasters".Natural Hazards 103.2(2020).