气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Simulation of fuel poverty in France

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111434
	Simulation of fuel poverty in France
	Chaton C.; Gouraud A.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	03014215
卷号	140
英文摘要	The assessment of fuel poverty in mainland France is based mainly on data provided by the French national housing survey. However, the last two surveys date from 2006 and 2014. To understand the change in the number of fuel poverty households, we have developed a microsimulation tool that takes into account the three predominant factors in the notion of fuel poverty, that is, household resources, energy prices and dwelling quality. Our tool includes three multiple linear models for estimating the following: 1. disposable income; 2. energy expenditure; and 3. the probability of performing a thermal renovation. We test our model with real values for variation in energy prices and variation in disposable income and a realistic number of housing renovations. The model is calibrated to the two last French national housing survey, matches the data very well and closely reproduces the number in fuel poverty in the 2012/2014 period. We not only evaluate fuel poverty in France in 2018 but also study the effects of variations in the unemployment rate, energy prices and number of thermal renovations. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
关键词	Disposable income Energy prices Fuel poverty Simulation
英文关键词	Costs; Housing; Surveys; Disposable income; Energy expenditure; Energy prices; Fuel poverty; Housing renovations; Multiple linear models; Simulation; Unemployment rates; Fuels; computer simulation; energy market; fuel consumption; income distribution; numerical model; residential energy; France
语种	英语
来源期刊	Energy Policy
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204596
作者单位	Laboratoire de Finance des Marchés de l′Energie (FiME), Paris, France; University Paris-Est Créteil, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chaton C.,Gouraud A.. Simulation of fuel poverty in France[J],2020,140.
APA	Chaton C.,&Gouraud A..(2020).Simulation of fuel poverty in France.Energy Policy,140.
MLA	Chaton C.,et al."Simulation of fuel poverty in France".Energy Policy 140(2020).