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DOI | 10.1111/ele.13838 |
Species loss due to nutrient addition increases with spatial scale in global grasslands | |
Seabloom E.W.; Batzer E.; Chase J.M.; Stanley Harpole W.; Adler P.B.; Bagchi S.; Bakker J.D.; Barrio I.C.; Biederman L.; Boughton E.H.; Bugalho M.N.; Caldeira M.C.; Catford J.A.; Daleo P.; Eisenhauer N.; Eskelinen A.; Haider S.; Hallett L.M.; Svala Jónsdóttir I.; Kimmel K.; Kuhlman M.; MacDougall A.; Molina C.D.; Moore J.L.; Morgan J.W.; Muthukrishnan R.; Ohlert T.; Risch A.C.; Roscher C.; Schütz M.; Sonnier G.; Tognetti P.M.; Virtanen R.; Wilfahrt P.A.; Borer E.T. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1461023X |
英文摘要 | The effects of altered nutrient supplies and herbivore density on species diversity vary with spatial scale, because coexistence mechanisms are scale dependent. This scale dependence may alter the shape of the species–area relationship (SAR), which can be described by changes in species richness (S) as a power function of the sample area (A): S = cAz, where c and z are constants. We analysed the effects of experimental manipulations of nutrient supply and herbivore density on species richness across a range of scales (0.01–75 m2) at 30 grasslands in 10 countries. We found that nutrient addition reduced the number of species that could co-occur locally, indicated by the SAR intercepts (log c), but did not affect the SAR slopes (z). As a result, proportional species loss due to nutrient enrichment was largely unchanged across sampling scales, whereas total species loss increased over threefold across our range of sampling scales. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
关键词 | biodiversitycommunity ecologygrasslandsherbivoresnutrients |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204484 |
作者单位 | Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota. St. PaulMN, United States; Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; Department of Computer Sciences, Martin Luther University, Halle (Saale), Germany; Department of Physiological Diversity, Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research – UFZ, Leipzig, Germany; Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany; Department of Wildland Resources and the Ecology Center, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India; School of Environmental and Forest Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States; Faculty of Environmental and Forest Sciences, Agricultural University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Seabloom E.W.,Batzer E.,Chase J.M.,et al. Species loss due to nutrient addition increases with spatial scale in global grasslands[J],2021. |
APA | Seabloom E.W..,Batzer E..,Chase J.M..,Stanley Harpole W..,Adler P.B..,...&Borer E.T..(2021).Species loss due to nutrient addition increases with spatial scale in global grasslands.Ecology Letters. |
MLA | Seabloom E.W.,et al."Species loss due to nutrient addition increases with spatial scale in global grasslands".Ecology Letters (2021). |
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