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DOI10.1111/ele.13824
Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change
Avolio M.L.; Komatsu K.J.; Collins S.L.; Grman E.; Koerner S.E.; Tredennick A.T.; Wilcox K.R.; Baer S.; Boughton E.H.; Britton A.J.; Foster B.; Gough L.; Hovenden M.; Isbell F.; Jentsch A.; Johnson D.S.; Knapp A.K.; Kreyling J.; Langley J.A.; Lortie C.; McCulley R.L.; McLaren J.R.; Reich P.B.; Seabloom E.W.; Smith M.D.; Suding K.N.; Suttle K.B.; Tognetti P.M.
发表日期2021
ISSN1461023X
起始页码1892
结束页码1904
卷号24期号:9
英文摘要Global change is impacting plant community composition, but the mechanisms underlying these changes are unclear. Using a dataset of 58 global change experiments, we tested the five fundamental mechanisms of community change: changes in evenness and richness, reordering, species gains and losses. We found 71% of communities were impacted by global change treatments, and 88% of communities that were exposed to two or more global change drivers were impacted. Further, all mechanisms of change were equally likely to be affected by global change treatments—species losses and changes in richness were just as common as species gains and reordering. We also found no evidence of a progression of community changes, for example, reordering and changes in evenness did not precede species gains and losses. We demonstrate that all processes underlying plant community composition changes are equally affected by treatments and often occur simultaneously, necessitating a wholistic approach to quantifying community changes. © 2021 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
关键词data synthesisevennessglobal change experimentsherbaceous plantsreorderingrichnessspecies gainsspecies losses
语种英语
来源期刊Ecology Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204322
作者单位Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States; Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Smithsonian Institution, Edgewater, MD, United States; Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States; Department of Biology, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI, United States; Department of Biology, University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, United States; Department of Statistics, Western EcoSystems Technology, Inc, Laramie, WY, United States; Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, United States; Kansas Biological Survey and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States; Buck Island Ranch, Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid, FL, United States; Ecological Sciences, The James Hutton Institute, Aberdeen, United Kingdom; Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Kansas Biological Survey, University of Kansas, Lawrenc...
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Avolio M.L.,Komatsu K.J.,Collins S.L.,et al. Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change[J],2021,24(9).
APA Avolio M.L..,Komatsu K.J..,Collins S.L..,Grman E..,Koerner S.E..,...&Tognetti P.M..(2021).Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change.Ecology Letters,24(9).
MLA Avolio M.L.,et al."Determinants of community compositional change are equally affected by global change".Ecology Letters 24.9(2021).
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