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DOI | 10.1111/ele.13500 |
Diversity and coexistence are influenced by time-dependent species interactions in a predator–prey system | |
Karakoç C.; Clark A.T.; Chatzinotas A. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 1461023X |
起始页码 | 983 |
结束页码 | 993 |
卷号 | 23期号:6 |
英文摘要 | Although numerous studies show that communities are jointly influenced by predation and competitive interactions, few have resolved how temporal variability in these interactions influences community assembly and stability. Here, we addressed this challenge in experimental microbial microcosms by employing empirical dynamic modelling tools to: (1) detect causal interactions between prey species in the absence and presence of a predator; (2) quantify the time-varying strength of these interactions and (3) explore stability in the resulting communities. Our findings show that predators boost the number of causal interactions among community members, and lead to reduced dynamic stability, but higher coexistence among prey species. These results correspond to time-varying changes in species interactions, including emergence of morphological characteristics that appeared to reduce predation, and indirectly facilitate growth of predator-susceptible species. Jointly, our findings suggest that careful consideration of both context and time may be necessary to predict and explain outcomes in multi-trophic systems. © 2020 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
关键词 | CausalitydiversityEDMhelperempirical dynamic modellingpredator–prey interactionsstability |
英文关键词 | animal; food chain; predation; Animals; Food Chain; Predatory Behavior |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Ecology Letters |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/204244 |
作者单位 | Department of Environmental Microbiology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Permoserstrasse 15, Leipzig, 04318, Germany; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Department of Physiological Diversity, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Permoserstrasse 15, Leipzig, 04318, Germany; Synthesis Centre for Biodiversity Sciences (sDiv), Deutscher Platz 5e, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Talstrasse 33, Leipzig, 04103, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Karakoç C.,Clark A.T.,Chatzinotas A.. Diversity and coexistence are influenced by time-dependent species interactions in a predator–prey system[J],2020,23(6). |
APA | Karakoç C.,Clark A.T.,&Chatzinotas A..(2020).Diversity and coexistence are influenced by time-dependent species interactions in a predator–prey system.Ecology Letters,23(6). |
MLA | Karakoç C.,et al."Diversity and coexistence are influenced by time-dependent species interactions in a predator–prey system".Ecology Letters 23.6(2020). |
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