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DOI10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103430
The biogeochemistry of ferruginous lakes and past ferruginous oceans
Swanner E.D.; Lambrecht N.; Wittkop C.; Harding C.; Katsev S.; Torgeson J.; Poulton S.W.
发表日期2020
ISSN00128252
卷号211
英文摘要Anoxic and iron-rich (ferruginous) conditions prevailed in the ocean under the low-oxygen atmosphere that occurred through most of the Archean Eon. While euxinic conditions (i.e. anoxic and hydrogen sulfide-rich waters) became more common in the Proterozoic, ferruginous conditions persisted in deep waters. Ferruginous ocean regions would have been a major biosphere and Earth surface reservoir through which elements passed through as part of their global biogeochemical cycles. Understanding key biological events, such as the rise of oxygen in the atmosphere, or even the transitions from ferruginous to euxinic or oxic conditions, requires understanding the biogeochemical processes occurring within ferruginous oceans, and their indicators in the rock record. Important analogs for transitions between ferruginous and oxic or euxinic conditions are paleoferruginous lakes; their sediments commonly host siderite and Ca-carbonates, which are important Precambrian records of the carbon cycling. Lakes that were ferruginous in the past, or euxinic lakes with cryptic iron cycling may also help understand transitions between ferruginous and euxinic conditions in shallow and mid-depth oceanic waters during the Proterozoic. Modern ferruginous meromictic lakes, which host diverse anaerobic microbial communities, are increasingly utilized as biogeochemical analogues for ancient ferruginous oceans. Such lakes are believed to be rare, but regional and geological factors indicate they may be more common than previously thought. While physical mixing processes in lakes and oceans are notably different, many chemical and biological processes are similar. The diversity of sizes, stratifications, and water chemistries in ferruginous lakes thus can be leveraged to explore biogeochemical controls in a range of marine systems: near-shore, off-shore, silled basins, or those dominated by terrestrial or hydrothermal element sources. Ferruginous systems, both extant and extinct, lacustrine and marine, host a continuum of biogeochemical processes that highlight the important role of iron in the evolution of Earth's surface environment. © 2020
关键词(an)oxygenic photosynthesisFerruginousIron formation (IF)Iron speciationMeromicticSiderite
英文关键词Archean; biogeochemical cycle; biogeochemistry; chemostratigraphy; formation mechanism; iron; lake water; paleoceanography; paleolimnology; photosynthesis; Proterozoic; speciation (chemistry)
语种英语
来源期刊Earth Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/203899
作者单位Department of Geological and Atmospheric Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States; Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States; Department of Biochemistry, Chemistry, and Geology, Minnesota State University, United States; Large Lakes Observatory, University of Minnesota, Duluth, MN, United States; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States; School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, United Kingdom
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Swanner E.D.,Lambrecht N.,Wittkop C.,et al. The biogeochemistry of ferruginous lakes and past ferruginous oceans[J],2020,211.
APA Swanner E.D..,Lambrecht N..,Wittkop C..,Harding C..,Katsev S..,...&Poulton S.W..(2020).The biogeochemistry of ferruginous lakes and past ferruginous oceans.Earth Science Reviews,211.
MLA Swanner E.D.,et al."The biogeochemistry of ferruginous lakes and past ferruginous oceans".Earth Science Reviews 211(2020).
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