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DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117053
Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa
Berrada M.; Secco R.A.; Yong W.
发表日期2021
ISSN0012821X
卷号568
英文摘要The effect of the core thermal conductivity on the heat flow along the adiabat is investigated using direct measurements of electrical resistivity of Fe8.5Si at pressures from 5-24 GPa and temperatures above melting. Unexpected behaviour at low temperatures between 6-8 GPa may indicate an undocumented phase transition. Measurements of electrical resistivity at melting seem to remain constant at 127 μΩ⋅cm from 10-24 GPa, on both the solid and liquid side of the melting boundary. The adiabatic heat flow at the core side of Mercury's core-mantle boundary is estimated between 21.8-29.5 mW m−2, considerably higher than most models of an Fe-S or Fe-Si core yet similar to models of an Fe core. Comparing these results with thermal evolution models suggests that Mercury's dynamo remained thermally driven up to 0.08-0.22 Gyr, at which point the core became sub-adiabatic and stimulated a change from dominant thermal convection to dominant chemical convection arising from the growth of an inner core. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
关键词electrical resistivityheat flowhigh temperature and pressureiron-silicon alloyMercurythermal conductivity
英文关键词Heat convection; Iron alloys; Iron compounds; Melting; Mercury (metal); Silicon alloys; Thermal conductivity; Adiabatic heats; Adiabats; Direct measurement; Electrical resistivity measurements; Heat-flow; High temperature and pressure; Iron silicon; Measurements of; Mercury; Thermal; Electric conductivity; electrical resistivity; heat flow; heat source; high pressure; high temperature; melting; Mercury (planet); thermal conductivity
语种英语
来源期刊Earth and Planetary Science Letters
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/203032
作者单位Department of Earth Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
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Berrada M.,Secco R.A.,Yong W.. Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa[J],2021,568.
APA Berrada M.,Secco R.A.,&Yong W..(2021).Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,568.
MLA Berrada M.,et al."Adiabatic heat flow in Mercury's core from electrical resistivity measurements of liquid Fe-8.5 wt%Si to 24 GPa".Earth and Planetary Science Letters 568(2021).
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