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DOI10.1039/c6ee02687g
High-efficiency humidity-stable planar perovskite solar cells based on atomic layer architecture
Koushik D.; Verhees W.J.H.; Kuang Y.; Veenstra S.; Zhang D.; Verheijen M.A.; Creatore M.; Schropp R.E.I.
发表日期2017
ISSN17545692
起始页码91
结束页码100
卷号10期号:1
英文摘要Perovskite materials are drawing tremendous interest for photovoltaic solar cell applications, but are hampered by intrinsic material and device instability issues. Such issues can arise from environmental influences as well as from the chemical incompatibility of the perovskite layer with charge transport layers and electrodes used in the device stack. Several attempts have been made to address the instability issue, mostly concentrating on the substitution of the organic cations in the perovskite lattice, and on alternatives for the organic charge extraction layers, without laying much emphasis on stabilising the existing, conventional high efficiency methylammonium lead iodide/spiro-OMeTAD based devices. To address the latter issue, we utilized atomic layer deposition (ALD) as a straightforward and soft deposition process to conformally deposit Al2O3 on top of the perovskite absorber. An ultra-thin ALD Al2O3 film effectively protects the perovskite layer while it is sufficiently thin enough to provide a tunnel contact. The fabricated perovskite solar cells (PSCs) exhibit superior device performance with a stabilised power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 18%, a significant reduction in hysteresis loss, and enhanced long-term stability (beyond 60 days) as a function of the unencapsulated storage time in ambient air, under humidity conditions ranging from 40 to 70% at room temperature. PCE measurements after 70 days of humidity exposure show that the devices incorporating 10 cycles of ALD Al2O3 could significantly retard the humidity-induced degradation thereby retaining about 60-70% of its initial PCE, while that of the reference devices drops to a remaining 12% of their initial PCE. This work successfully addresses and tackles the problem of the hybrid organic-inorganic IV-halide perovskite solar cell's instability in a humid environment, and the key findings pave the way to the upscaling of these devices. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2017.
英文关键词Alumina; Aluminum oxide; Atomic layer deposition; Efficiency; Iodine compounds; Layered semiconductors; Lead compounds; organic-inorganic materials; Perovskite; Perovskite solar cells; Solar power generation; Stability; Charge transport layer; Chemical incompatibility; Device instabilities; Environmental influences; Hybrid organic-inorganic; Long term stability; Photovoltaic solar cells; Power conversion efficiencies; Solar cells; cation; degradation; electronic equipment; extraction method; fuel cell; humidity; hysteresis; perovskite; power generation; solar power; technical efficiency
语种英语
来源期刊Energy & Environmental Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/190575
作者单位Plasma and Materials Processing, Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), Eindhoven, 5600 MB, Netherlands; ECN-Solliance, High Tech Campus 21, Eindhoven, 5656 AE, Netherlands; Philips Innovation Labs., High Tech Campus 11, Eindhoven, 5656 AE, Netherlands
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Koushik D.,Verhees W.J.H.,Kuang Y.,et al. High-efficiency humidity-stable planar perovskite solar cells based on atomic layer architecture[J],2017,10(1).
APA Koushik D..,Verhees W.J.H..,Kuang Y..,Veenstra S..,Zhang D..,...&Schropp R.E.I..(2017).High-efficiency humidity-stable planar perovskite solar cells based on atomic layer architecture.Energy & Environmental Science,10(1).
MLA Koushik D.,et al."High-efficiency humidity-stable planar perovskite solar cells based on atomic layer architecture".Energy & Environmental Science 10.1(2017).
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