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DOI | 10.1039/c9ee03146d |
Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E | |
Algunaibet I.M.; Pozo C.; Galán-Martín Á.; Huijbregts M.A.J.; Mac Dowell N.; Guillén-Gosálbez G. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 17545692 |
起始页码 | 313 |
结束页码 | 316 |
卷号 | 13期号:1 |
英文摘要 | In our recently published work, we incorporated planetary boundaries in the optimization of the United States (US) power sector in 2030. Yang claims there is a double-counting error in our results and encourages us to minimize direct emissions instead of life cycle emissions in our model. Here, we argue that Yang's main criticism based on the risk of double-counting emissions when multiple sectors are simultaneously optimized does not apply to our case study, in which only one sector-the power sector-is analyzed. To assess the implications of Yang's suggestion to minimize direct emissions, we repeated the calculations optimizing direct emissions instead of life cycle emissions. We found that this approach is unable to discriminate effectively between electricity production technologies and, consequently, leads to a suboptimal mix with impacts on climate change, ocean acidification and freshwater use 102, 33 and 1.5 times the limits, respectively, whereas our original solution meets all planetary boundaries concurrently. Our findings imply that Yang's suggestion of optimizing direct emissions in energy systems models might not the best way forward in single-sector studies like ours. © 2020 The Royal Society of Chemistry. |
英文关键词 | Climate change; Direct emissions; Double counting; Electricity production; Energy-systems models; Life cycle emissions; Ocean acidifications; Power sector; Life cycle; carbon emission; climate change; electricity generation; emission control; life cycle analysis; ocean acidification; optimization; planetary atmosphere; sustainable development; United States |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Energy & Environmental Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/189745 |
作者单位 | Centre for Process Systems Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus, London, SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom; LEPAMAP Research Group, University of Girona Maria, Aurèlia Capmany, 61, Girona, 17003, Spain; Institute for Chemical and Bioengineering, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, Zürich, 8093, Switzerland; Department of Environmental Science, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010, Nijmegen, NL-6500 GL, Netherlands; Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus, London, SW7 1NA, United Kingdom |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Algunaibet I.M.,Pozo C.,Galán-Martín Á.,et al. Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E[J],2020,13(1). |
APA | Algunaibet I.M.,Pozo C.,Galán-Martín Á.,Huijbregts M.A.J.,Mac Dowell N.,&Guillén-Gosálbez G..(2020).Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E.Energy & Environmental Science,13(1). |
MLA | Algunaibet I.M.,et al."Reply to the 'Comment on "powering sustainable development within planetary boundaries"' by Y. Yang,: Energy Environ. Sci., 2020, 13, DOI: 10.1039/C9EE01176E".Energy & Environmental Science 13.1(2020). |
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