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DOI10.1029/2020JB019750
A Double Difference Tomography Study of the Washington Forearc: Does Siletzia Control Crustal Seismicity?
Merrill R.; Bostock M.G.; Peacock S.M.; Calvert A.J.; Christensen N.I.
发表日期2020
ISSN21699313
卷号125期号:10
英文摘要We present new seismic tomography of the Washington forearc using a suite of manually picked regional earthquake phase arrivals. The recovery of similarly sampled P and S velocity permits the robust calculation of Poisson's ratio throughout the region. The seismological signature of Siletzia, an accreted oceanic plateau that crops out in Washington as the Crescent Formation, is evident in our models as a continuous high Poisson's ratio body that coincides with subsurface structures estimated from potential field maps. Relocated earthquakes preferentially locate in low Poisson's ratio regions in the forearc crust and, in particular, in a diffuse layer located at 15–25 km depth in the crust beneath relatively aseismic Siletzia. Our imaging of the Puget Sound is consistent with previous interpretations of the architecture of major faults and blocks, as evident by distinct Poisson's ratio signatures that distinguish sedimentary basins from mafic rocks of the Crescent Formation. We speculate that seismicity below the Puget Sound is promoted by slab-derived fluids that are localized beneath Siletzia as a result of intrinsic low vertical permeability. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词relocation; seismicity; seismogenesis; Siletzia; tomography; velocity model
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/187539
作者单位Department of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Earth Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada
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Merrill R.,Bostock M.G.,Peacock S.M.,et al. A Double Difference Tomography Study of the Washington Forearc: Does Siletzia Control Crustal Seismicity?[J],2020,125(10).
APA Merrill R.,Bostock M.G.,Peacock S.M.,Calvert A.J.,&Christensen N.I..(2020).A Double Difference Tomography Study of the Washington Forearc: Does Siletzia Control Crustal Seismicity?.Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth,125(10).
MLA Merrill R.,et al."A Double Difference Tomography Study of the Washington Forearc: Does Siletzia Control Crustal Seismicity?".Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 125.10(2020).
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