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DOI | 10.1029/2020JC016669 |
Breaking Location of Internal Solitary Waves Over a Sloping Seabed | |
Cavaliere D.; la Forgia G.; Adduce C.; Alpers W.; Martorelli E.; Falcini F. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 21699275 |
卷号 | 126期号:2 |
英文摘要 | We present a semi-analytical model for predicting the breaking location of internal solitary waves (ISWs) over a sloping seabed. Our conceptual model is based on laboratory experiments, performed in a wave tank, that reproduce the ISW breaking mechanisms and show how the steepening of the trailing edge leads to verticalization of the wave profile during the shoaling phase. We derive the location of ISWs breaking, that is, the wave verticalization point, through two-layer, interfacial theoretical models and conservation of wave mass. We apply our model to the case of tidally forced ISWs that are generated in the Strait of Messina (Central Mediterranean Sea), where northward traveling ISWs are expected to refract and break over the frontal slope of Capo Vaticano. Our application is then assessed through numerical investigations, which allow to consider realistic field conditions in terms of water column stratification and geometrical setting. Our results, and the expected ISW-induced bed shear stress, suggest a link between the predicted breaking locations and the occurrence of sediment resuspension over that specific portion of the slope. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | internal solitary waves; Messina Strait; seafloor reshaping; wave breaking |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186486 |
作者单位 | Institute of Marine Sciences, National Research Council, Rome, Italy; Department of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy; Department of Civil Engineering, Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy; Institute of Oceanography, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany; Institute of Environmental Geology and Geoengineering, National Research Council, Rome, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cavaliere D.,la Forgia G.,Adduce C.,et al. Breaking Location of Internal Solitary Waves Over a Sloping Seabed[J],2021,126(2). |
APA | Cavaliere D.,la Forgia G.,Adduce C.,Alpers W.,Martorelli E.,&Falcini F..(2021).Breaking Location of Internal Solitary Waves Over a Sloping Seabed.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,126(2). |
MLA | Cavaliere D.,et al."Breaking Location of Internal Solitary Waves Over a Sloping Seabed".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 126.2(2021). |
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