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DOI | 10.1029/2021JC017275 |
Mixing Efficiency for Breaking Internal Solitary Waves | |
la Forgia G.; Cavaliere D.; Adduce C.; Falcini F. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 21699275 |
卷号 | 126期号:6 |
英文摘要 | We propose a semi-analytic approach to estimate mixing induced by internal solitary waves (ISWs) breaking over a sloping boundary. The theoretical framework we develop describes the energetics of a stratified fluid flow during the interaction of ISWs with a slope. In particular, through both Ozmidov and Thorpe lengthscales we derive a heuristic expression for mixing efficiency, valid for plunging and plunging-collapsing breakers. On the other hand, we perform laboratory experiments that also provide mixing efficiency by estimating both changes of the background potential energy and the incident and reflected ISWs energy. We then compare those results with the ones derived by our theoretical model, obtaining a power law that relates the two quantities. This function allows to estimate mixing efficiency when the change in the background potential energy due to the ISWs breaking is unknown. We finally successfully apply our model to estimate the mixing efficiency under real field conditions. © 2021. The Authors. |
英文关键词 | coastal oceans; internal solitary waves; mixing |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186291 |
作者单位 | Institute of Marine Sciences, National Research Council, Rome, Italy; Department of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy; Department of Engineering, Roma Tre University, Rome, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | la Forgia G.,Cavaliere D.,Adduce C.,et al. Mixing Efficiency for Breaking Internal Solitary Waves[J],2021,126(6). |
APA | la Forgia G.,Cavaliere D.,Adduce C.,&Falcini F..(2021).Mixing Efficiency for Breaking Internal Solitary Waves.Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,126(6). |
MLA | la Forgia G.,et al."Mixing Efficiency for Breaking Internal Solitary Waves".Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 126.6(2021). |
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