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DOI10.1029/2019JD031632
The Rapid Intensification of East Asian Cyclones Around the Korean Peninsula and Their Surface Impacts
Kang J.M.; Lee J.; Son S.-W.; Kim J.; Chen D.
发表日期2020
ISSN2169897X
卷号125期号:2
英文摘要The rapid intensification of extratropical cyclones (ETCs) around the Korean peninsula and their surface impacts are investigated by detecting and tracking ETCs in East Asia using ERA-Interim data over the period of 1979–2017. The ETCs approaching the Korean peninsula, identified on the 850-hPa relative vorticity field, are mainly initiated in the leeward side of the Altai-Sayan Mountains and southern Tibetan Plateau, featuring northern and southern cyclone tracks, respectively. The northern-track ETCs are typically accompanied by a developing upper-level trough. In particular, those that intensify rapidly are characterized by a strong upper-level potential vorticity (PV) anomaly related to the enhanced trough, with a rather weak influence of diabatic heating. This is in contrast with the southern-track ETCs, which are primarily organized by a lower-level PV anomaly produced by diabatic heating. The southern-track ETCs rapidly intensify in the presence of a migrating upper-level trough through the interaction of upper- and lower-level PV anomalies. Although their intensification processes differ, surface winds reaching 10 m s−1 are observed with the rapid intensification of both northern- and southern-track ETCs. The southern-track ETCs, traveling across the East China Sea and the Yellow Sea, also result in substantial precipitation in Korea and Japan. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186222
作者单位School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Kongju National University, Kongju, South Korea; Department of Earth Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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Kang J.M.,Lee J.,Son S.-W.,et al. The Rapid Intensification of East Asian Cyclones Around the Korean Peninsula and Their Surface Impacts[J],2020,125(2).
APA Kang J.M.,Lee J.,Son S.-W.,Kim J.,&Chen D..(2020).The Rapid Intensification of East Asian Cyclones Around the Korean Peninsula and Their Surface Impacts.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(2).
MLA Kang J.M.,et al."The Rapid Intensification of East Asian Cyclones Around the Korean Peninsula and Their Surface Impacts".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.2(2020).
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