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DOI10.1029/2019JD031493
Interdecadal Change in the Relationship of the Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclogenesis Frequency to Tropical Indian and North Atlantic Ocean SST in Early 1990s
Wu R.; Cao X.; Yang Y.
发表日期2020
ISSN2169897X
卷号125期号:2
英文摘要The present study investigates reasons of interdecadal changes in the relationship between the western North Pacific (WNP) tropical cyclone (TC) genesis and tropical Indian Ocean (TIO) and tropical North Atlantic Ocean (TNA) sea surface temperature (SST) in early-1990s. It is found that the above interdecadal changes are related to changes in the coherence of TIO and TNA SST variations with equatorial central-eastern Pacific Ocean (EPO) SST variations. During 1970s through mid-1980s, TIO and TNA SSTs tend to vary in phase with EPO SST on both interannual and interdecadal time scales. The combined effects of TIO and EPO SST anomalies induce opposite environment and TC changes in southeastern and northwestern WNP, leading to a weak correlation of basin-wide WNP TC and TIO SST. Similarly, TNA and EPO SST anomalies induce opposite environment and TC changes in northeastern and southeastern WNP and thus basin-wide WNP TC-TNA SST correlation is weak. During late 1990s through early 2000s, TIO and EPO SST variations have a weak coherence due to their opposite relations on interannual and interdecadal time scales. TIO SST anomalies alone induce anomalous circulation over most WNP so that basin-wide WNP TC-TIO SST relationship is strong. The interannual and interdecadal SST variations remain coherent in TNA and EPO but with a switch of sign in their relationship in early 1990s. TNA and EPO SST anomalies induce same environment and TC changes in northeastern and southeastern WNP, and thus, basin-wide WNP TC-TNA SST relationship is strong. Numerical model experiments validate the importance of coherent regional SST anomalies. ©2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词interdecadal change; the Indian and North Atlantic Ocean SST impacts; the western North Pacific; tropical cyclogenesis frequency
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/186219
作者单位School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China; Center for Monsoon System Research, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai, China; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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Wu R.,Cao X.,Yang Y.. Interdecadal Change in the Relationship of the Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclogenesis Frequency to Tropical Indian and North Atlantic Ocean SST in Early 1990s[J],2020,125(2).
APA Wu R.,Cao X.,&Yang Y..(2020).Interdecadal Change in the Relationship of the Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclogenesis Frequency to Tropical Indian and North Atlantic Ocean SST in Early 1990s.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(2).
MLA Wu R.,et al."Interdecadal Change in the Relationship of the Western North Pacific Tropical Cyclogenesis Frequency to Tropical Indian and North Atlantic Ocean SST in Early 1990s".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.2(2020).
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