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DOI | 10.1029/2020JD033074 |
Anthropogenic Impacts on Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide Since the 19th Century Inferred From Polar Firn Air and Ice Core Measurements | |
Aydin M.; Britten G.L.; Montzka S.A.; Buizert C.; Primeau F.; Petrenko V.; Battle M.B.; Nicewonger M.R.; Patterson J.; Hmiel B.; Saltzman E.S. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 2169897X |
卷号 | 125期号:16 |
英文摘要 | Carbonyl sulfide (COS) was measured in firn air collected during seven different field campaigns carried out at four different sites in Greenland and Antarctica between 2001 and 2015. A Bayesian probabilistic statistical model is used to conduct multisite inversions and to reconstruct separate atmospheric histories for Greenland and Antarctica. The firn air inversions cover most of the 20th century over Greenland and extend back to the 19th century over Antarctica. The derived atmospheric histories are consistent with independent surface air time series data from the corresponding sites and the Antarctic ice core COS records during periods of overlap. Atmospheric COS levels began to increase over preindustrial levels starting in the 19th century, and the increase continued for much of the 20th century. Atmospheric COS peaked at higher than present-day levels around 1975 CE over Greenland and around 1987 CE over Antarctica. An atmosphere/surface ocean box model is used to investigate the possible causes of observed variability. The results suggest that changes in the magnitude and location of anthropogenic sources have had a strong influence on the observed atmospheric COS variability. © 2020. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
英文关键词 | anthropogenic impacts; atmospheric composition; carbonyl sulfide; firn air; ice core; preindustrial atmosphere |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185821 |
作者单位 | Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States; Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Global Monitoring Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, CO, United States; College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, ME, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Aydin M.,Britten G.L.,Montzka S.A.,et al. Anthropogenic Impacts on Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide Since the 19th Century Inferred From Polar Firn Air and Ice Core Measurements[J],2020,125(16). |
APA | Aydin M..,Britten G.L..,Montzka S.A..,Buizert C..,Primeau F..,...&Saltzman E.S..(2020).Anthropogenic Impacts on Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide Since the 19th Century Inferred From Polar Firn Air and Ice Core Measurements.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(16). |
MLA | Aydin M.,et al."Anthropogenic Impacts on Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide Since the 19th Century Inferred From Polar Firn Air and Ice Core Measurements".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.16(2020). |
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