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DOI10.1029/2020JD032583
Performance Evaluation of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models on Heatwaves in Korea and Associated Teleconnection Patterns
Kim M.-K.; Yu D.-G.; Oh J.-S.; Byun Y.-H.; Boo K.-O.; Chung I.-U.; Park J.-S.; Park D.-S.R.; Min S.-K.; Sung H.M.
发表日期2020
ISSN2169897X
卷号125期号:23
英文摘要This study assesses the performance of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) models for simulating summer heatwaves in Korea during a historical simulation period (1979–2014) using four diagnostic indices that represent the teleconnection mechanism of summer heatwaves in Korea. Four skill metrics are used for the model evaluation, namely, relative error (RE), interannual variability skill-score (IVS), correlation coefficient (CC), and total ranking (TR) based on daily maximum temperature (TMAX) in Korea and the four diagnostic indices. The results show that the REs of CMIP5 models do not differ significantly from those of the CMIP6 models while the IVSs in the CMIP6 models are significantly improved compared with the CMIP5 models. Observations show that the heatwave circulation index (HWCI) contributes more to the interannual variability in TMAX in Korea than that of the Indian Monsoon Rainfall Index (IMRI), indicating that the teleconnection from the northwestern Pacific is more important than that from northwestern India. Interestingly, the CMIP6 models simulate this property better than the CMIP5 ensemble. The higher TR of CMIP6 models than CMIP5 supports that CMIP6 models are better overall in simulating heatwaves in Korea and the associated diagnostic indices. © 2020. The Authors.
英文关键词Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6; diagnostic index; heatwave; Korea; metrics; model performance
语种英语
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/185623
作者单位Department of Atmospheric Science, Kongju National University, Gongju, South Korea; Innovative Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Seogwipo, South Korea; Department of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung-si, South Korea; Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, South Korea; Department of Earth Science Education, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Division of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, South Korea
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Kim M.-K.,Yu D.-G.,Oh J.-S.,et al. Performance Evaluation of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models on Heatwaves in Korea and Associated Teleconnection Patterns[J],2020,125(23).
APA Kim M.-K..,Yu D.-G..,Oh J.-S..,Byun Y.-H..,Boo K.-O..,...&Sung H.M..(2020).Performance Evaluation of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models on Heatwaves in Korea and Associated Teleconnection Patterns.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,125(23).
MLA Kim M.-K.,et al."Performance Evaluation of CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models on Heatwaves in Korea and Associated Teleconnection Patterns".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 125.23(2020).
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